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1·File systems can be used as an alternative and while they offer better performance, there is neither a query language for searching information nor a notion of relationship or transaction.

尽管可以用文件系统作为替代——而且它们还提供了更好的性能。但它们既没有提供用于搜索信息的查询语言，也没有提供表示关系或事务的概念。

2·Then the file system plays each operation or transaction and once the operation is completed it is deleted from the journal.

然后文件系统来执行文件操作或事务。一旦操作完成，相关日志就会被从日志文件中删除。

3·Due to the large amount of data in the audit log table, a single INSERT statement will usually fail because the data per transaction exceeds the log file size of the database system.

因为审核日志表格里有大量的数据，单独的insert语句通常会失败，这是因为每个事务的数据超过了数据库系统里的日志文件的容量。

4·So, in addition to the performance-monitoring interceptors, this file also contains directives regarding aspects such as transaction management, security, and persistence.

因此，除了性能监控截取程序之外，该文件还包含了关于事务管理、安全性和持久性这样的指令。

5·A file system that spans two volumes is allocated for transaction log data.

我们为事务日志数据分配了一个跨越两个卷的文件系统。

6·Full backup — Backs up the full database, including all file groups and transaction logs.

完全备份——备份整个数据库，包括所有的文件组合事务日志。

7·The file output step occurred in its own transaction.

文件输出步骤发生在它自己的事务中。

8·You can see the complete transaction process by viewing the file's log file if you need to diagnose any issues.

如果需要诊断任何问题，可以通过查看日志文件了解完整的事务处理过程。

9·Running Compact with no switch (default setting) does not change the DBIID; it can run nightly if transaction logging is used, reclaiming white space, but not reducing file size.

运行不带此开关选项（默认设置）的压缩不会更改 DBIID；如果使用事务日志，可以让它每夜都运行，回收空白，但不减少文件的大小。

10·The ha function for the transaction service USES network file locking, and different file systems have different file locking behaviors.

事务服务的ha功能使用网络文件锁定，且不同的文件系统有不同的文件锁定操作。