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1·It is formed by a process of self-ionization.

它是由“自身电离”这一过程形成的。

2·And we can calculate the ionization energy.

我们能够计算电离能。

3·So let's compare those ionization energies.

那么让我们来比较一下它们的电离能。

4·That is the strict definition of ionization.

这是离子化的严格定义。

5·So, we can now calculate the ionization energy here.

我们可以计算这的电离能。

6·For example, I could look at the ionization of lithium.

例如，我能观察锂的电离。

7·Yeah. OK. We're looking for the lowest ionization energy.

对，好，我们再找最低的电离能。

8·So, oftentimes you'll just be asked about ionization energy.

经常你们会被问到关于电离能。

9·We will never have a case where ionization energy is negative.

我们绝不会见到一个,电离能是负值的情况。

10·This is called ionization, gas phase species loses an electron.

而这个过程是离子化，气相组分失去一个电子。

电离

1·A long tendril of colder gas and dust extends many light years into the void from the receding ionization front.

低温气体和尘埃长长的卷须从渐行渐远的电离前沿一直延伸到数光年远的太空。

2·The low ionization potentials of the heavier gases also account for their chemistry.

较重的稀有气体具有较低的电离势，这也可以解释它们的化学性质。

3·The ionizing radiation from the high altitude burst can travel for hundreds of miles before being absorbed. Significant ionization of the upper atmosphere (ionosphere) can occur.

由高空爆炸产生的致电离辐射在被吸收之前能够传播几百英里，产生明显的高层大气电离(电离层)。

4·Radiofrequency waves are electromagnetic fields, and unlike ionizing radiation such as X-rays or gamma rays, cannot break chemical bonds nor cause ionization in the human body.

射频波就是电磁场，但是与X射线或伽玛射线辐射等电离辐射不同的是，射频波不会打破化学键，也不会给人体造成电离辐射伤害。

5·On the basis of the first ionization potentials of the gases, Kossel noted that xenon was most likely to have the capability of forming fluorides and oxides.

在稀有气体一阶电离势的基础上，科塞尔注意到：氙最可能形成氟化物和氧化物。

离子化

1·Although the easier ionization of radon leads one to expect the most extensive chemistry for that element, the high instability of even the most stable isotope has severely limited studies of it.

氡容易离子化，这让人期望，该元素有最广泛的化学反应，但是，这个元素最稳定的同位素也极不稳定，这使氡的研究受到了严重的约束。

2·That is the strict definition of ionization.

这是离子化的严格定义。

3·The electron-stripping process, known as ionization, heated the helium gas from 18, 000 to nearly 40, 000 degrees Fahrenheit (10, 000 to 22, 000 degrees Celsius).

电子脱离的过程，即离子化，把氦气从华氏18’000度加热到40’000度（摄氏10’000度至22’000度）。

4·The matrix facilitates ionization of proteins when excited by laser energy.

基质在激光能量的激发下使蛋白离子化。

5·Model GC-4400 Photo ionization Gas Chromatograph development by Beijing City East and west Electronic Technology Institute is described in this article.

介绍了北京市东西电子技术研究所（北京东西分析仪器有限公司）、开发生产的的GC-4400型便携式光离子化气相色谱仪。

离化

1·High ionization rate, full reaction, pure film color, fast deposition.

离化率高，膜层反应充分，使膜层颜色纯正，沉积速度快。

2·Numerical calculations of Partial wave formation for atomic and molecular ionization cross sections are described, specially dealing with high angular momentum terms.

讨论了原子分子离化截面分波方法的数值计算，特别是高分波项的处理问题。

3·The electronic affinities (EA) and ionization potential (IP) also had been discussed in this work.

本文对体系的电子亲和能(EA)以及离化势(IP)也进行了讨论。

电离化

1·If you dump it sharply, you won't get the little ionization like that.

如果你急剧地发射它，你就一点不会得到那样的电离化。

(1)flame ionization火焰电离

(1)flame ionization detector火焰离子化检测器；火焰电离检测器

(1)ionization chamber电离室；电离箱

(1)ionization potential电离电位；电离势

(1)ionization energy[化]电离能

(1)thermal ionization[化]热电离；[医]高温电离