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1·Electron spin is essential in understanding many atomic phenomena.

旋对于理解许多原子现象是很重要的。

2·The electron spin dependent tunneling and susceptibility are studied.

研究了电子的自旋相关的隧穿和极化。

3·Electron spin resonance (ESR) spectra and optical absorption spectra in the visible region are determined.

测定了玻璃的顺磁共振谱(esr)和可见吸收光谱。

4·The influence of electron spin on the properties of the strong coupling surf ace magnetopolaron was discussed.

讨论了电子自旋对强耦合表面磁极化子性质的影响。

5·Understanding spin relaxation of electrons can be helpful for the manipulation of electron spin in nanodevices.

对自旋弛豫和自旋退相机制的理解能帮助人们有效操控器件中的电子自旋。

6·In this paper we have designed and fabricated the ultra-sensitive cantilevers for single electron spin detection.

提出一种用于单电子自旋探测微悬臂梁的制作方法。

7·Electron spin is a fundamental property, in addition to basic electrical charge, that can be used in electronic circuits.

电子旋转和基本的电荷都是一种基本属性，被用于电子电路中。

8·Methods: The electron spin resonance(ESR)was used to observe the scavenging effect on the superoxide anion radical(O2.

方法：采用电子自旋共振技术（ESR）分别检测大黄中主要成分对O2。-的清除作用。结果：大黄中主要成分对O2。

9·Methods: Electron spin resonance (ESR) and the new techniques of spin labeling and oxygen spin probe were used in the study.

方法：采用电子自旋共振（ESR）、氧自旋探针和自旋标记等技术方法测定。

10·The electron spin resonance (ESR) spectrums demonstrated the existence of Cu(II) and stable radicals during the polymerization process.

通过顺磁共振的方法证实了反应过程中二价铜和稳定自由基的存在。