全部

1·The law of supply is this: All else equal, as price rise, the quantity supplied rises;

供给定律是，在其他因素不变的条件下，当价格上升时，供给量增加；

2·Similarly, when the price is below p*, the quantity supplied qsis less than the quantity demanded qd.

同样的，当价格低于 p*时，供给数量qs 小于需求数量qd 。 这将导致部分顾客买不到商品，将出现买家高价求购，卖家哄抬价格的局面。

3·The supply curve is a graph of the relationship between the price of a good and the quantity supplied.

表示一种商品的价格和供给量之间关系的图形。

4·A Supply Curve represents the relationship between quantity supplied and price, other things being equal.

供给曲线给出了供给量和价格的关系，其它因素不变。

5·Price elasticity of supply is a measure of the responsiveness of changes in quantity supplied to changes in price.

供给价格弹性随着时间而增加，因为时间越长，发生产量调整的可能性越大。

6·The theory considers aggregates of quantity demanded by buyers and quantity supplied by sellers at each possible price per unit.

该理论考虑，在每一个可能的单位价格上，买方总的需求量和买方总的供应量。

7·According to the law of supply, as the price of a good rises, the quantity supplied rises. Therefore, the supply curve slopes upward.

根据供给定理，随着一种商品价格上升，供给量增加，因此供给曲线向右上方倾斜。

8·The only price which doesn’t lead to price changes is p*, the equilibrium price in which the quantity supplied equalsthe quantity demanded.

唯一不带来变动的价格就是p*，即能够使需求数量等于供给数量的均衡价格。

9·Each seller would vary her output based on the output of the other and the market price would be determined by the total quantity supplied.

各卖方将有所不同，其输出的基础上的输出和其他的市场价格将取决于总供给量。

10·Formally, if s(p)gives the quantity supplied for each price p, the elasticity of supply, denoted h (the Greek letter “eta”, chosen because epsilon was already taken) is

通常，s(p)表示单位价格p变动时供给量的变动，而供给弹性表示为h（来自古希腊字幕的第七个，因为第五个已经被选）。