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fungus

单词 fungus

标签 中考 六级

音标 英音[ ˈfʌŋɡəs ] 美音[ ˈfʌŋɡəs ]

释义

n. 真菌,真菌类植物;霉菌;(尤指鱼的)真菌感染;迅速出现的令人讨厌的东西

变形 复数 fungi funguses

时间: 2025-06-27 09:46:21

fungus 考试频率

中考


考频:近四年出现2次

n. [生物学]真菌;霉菌

六级


考频:近五年出现1次

n. [生物学]真菌; 霉菌

fungus 双语例句

全部


1·200,000 specimens of fungus are kept at the Komarov Botanical Institute.

20万个真菌标本被保存在科马罗夫植物研究所。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2·These are not single individual plants; each one is a symbiotic combination of an alga and a fungus.

这些不是单个的植物;每一种都是藻类和真菌的共生组合。

3·But this particular fungus nibbles away only at certain layers in the wood, leaving other layers alone.

但是这种特殊的真菌只会慢慢啃食木头的特定几层结构,而不去啃其他层。

4·While cutting into the bones of the man, Zack accidentally releases a deadly fungus, which causes the team to be quarantined over Christmas.

在切割尸骨之时,Zack 不小心把一种致命病菌释放了出来,导致整个团队都只能在隔离环境中过圣诞了。

5·It was once thought that the fungus that ants cultivate was a single type that they had propagated, essentially unchanged from the distant past.

人们曾经认为,蚂蚁培育的真菌是它们繁殖的一种单一品种,自远古时期以来基本上没有改变。

6·Like animals that eat a certain plant and that plant relies on a certain fungus to help it get nutrients from soil and on a certain insect for pollination.

比如动物吃某种植物,而这种植物依靠某种真菌从土壤中获取营养,依靠某种昆虫来授粉。

7·If you have a tree stump, check it for fungus.

如果你有一个树桩,就在上面找找菌类。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

8·The fungus may be carried on the boots and gear of humans who poke about in caves.

这种真菌可能携带在洞穴里闲逛的人的靴子和装备上。

9·In both North America and Europe, fungus-causing diseases such as Dutch elm disease have killed off millions of stately trees that once gave beauty to forests and cities.

在北美和欧洲,像荷兰榆树病这样的真菌疾病已经杀死了数百万棵曾给森林和城市增光添彩的高大树木。

10·Phomopsis lavandula is a fungus that kills the stems of the lavender.

薰衣草磷霉菌是一种杀死薰衣草茎的真菌。

真菌


1·200,000 specimens of fungus are kept at the Komarov Botanical Institute.

20万个真菌标本被保存在科马罗夫植物研究所。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2·These are not single individual plants; each one is a symbiotic combination of an alga and a fungus.

这些不是单个的植物;每一种都是藻类和真菌的共生组合。

3·But this particular fungus nibbles away only at certain layers in the wood, leaving other layers alone.

但是这种特殊的真菌只会慢慢啃食木头的特定几层结构,而不去啃其他层。

4·It was once thought that the fungus that ants cultivate was a single type that they had propagated, essentially unchanged from the distant past.

人们曾经认为,蚂蚁培育的真菌是它们繁殖的一种单一品种,自远古时期以来基本上没有改变。

5·Like animals that eat a certain plant and that plant relies on a certain fungus to help it get nutrients from soil and on a certain insect for pollination.

比如动物吃某种植物,而这种植物依靠某种真菌从土壤中获取营养,依靠某种昆虫来授粉。

菌


1·Although the chytrid fungus and other diseases can spread naturally among frogs, Blaustein noted that human destruction of their habitat is also to blame.

布劳斯汀强调,虽然壶菌和其他疾病可以在蛙类中自然传播,但人类对其栖息地的破坏也应受到谴责。

2·The report highlights several studies that point to serious threats from diseases such as avian malaria and the chytrid fungus, linked to declines in frog populations.

报告突出介绍了几个指向疾病带来严重威胁的研究,比如,与青蛙种群的衰落有关联的禽疟和壶菌。

3·A tree fungus could provide green fuel that can be pumped directly into vehicle tanks, us scientists say.

美国科学家表示,一种树菌能够提供直接由车辆使用的绿色燃料。

4·This design seems to trap more heat by limiting outward airflow, making sure that the fungus gardens that provide the termites' food are kept at an optimal temperature.

这种设计模式似乎能够通过控制向外逃逸的空气来保证巢穴的恒温,确保巢内为蚁群提供食物的菌圃保持最优温度。

5·It is all part of the mechanism used by the fungus to ensure its spores are spread as far and wide as possible.

这些行为都是受寄生菌分泌出的物质影响,以确保孢子能够散播得更远更广。

菌类


1·If you have a tree stump, check it for fungus.

如果你有一个树桩,就在上面找找菌类。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2·The need for oxygen explains why Boyle's fungus stopped glowing when the air was removed.

对于氧气的需要解释了玻义耳的菌类,为何在隔绝空气之后就停止发光了。

3·Based on research on wild chili plants in rural Bolivia, the scientists found that the leading cause of seed mortality is a fungus called Fusarium.

基于对玻利维亚郊区野生辣椒的研究,科学家发现导致植物死亡的主要原因是一种名为镰刀霉的菌类。

4·Poor ventilation helps the fungus to produce brown hyphae, multiply, and to make more brown spots on a deck.

较差的通风使得菌类产生棕色的菌丝,繁殖增加,从而在板上形成棕色的斑点。

5·The weight of WPC gained in the artificial simulated fungus conditions and the gain rate was 0.78%.

模拟菌类条件下,经腐朽后塑木复合材的重量得以增加,重量增加率约为0.78%。

霉菌


1·Fear is a kind of parenting fungus: invisible, insidious, perfectly designed to decompose your peace of mind.

恐惧就像某种霉菌潜藏在家长对子女的养育过程中:不见、不知、不觉,像精心设计好了一样,腐蚀你心灵的平静。

2·Soft fruit was treated with the cold plasma, which has a temperature of 30-40 degrees Celsius, to try and kill off the fungus which spreads as time passes, or when the fruit is bruised.

发软的水果经过40摄氏度冷等离子束的照射,随着时间或水果腐烂扩散的霉菌将被杀死。

3·To create a chain of elephants walking in single file, microbiologist Niall Hamilton created the the animal's bodies using pink-coloured fungus Aureobasidium pullulans.

微生物学家尼奥•汉密尔顿(Niall Hamilton)创作了这样一幅排成一行的大象图:他使用粉红色的出芽短梗霉菌(Aureobasidium pullulans)画出大象的身子,然后用深色的南极红酵母菌(Rhodotorula sp.) 点出大象的眼睛。

4·The fungus attacks the roots of the trees, choking off a water supply that has been made scarce by successive years of drought.

疫霉菌攻击树木的根,更在连年干旱的情况下切断了它们供水。

5·The pathologic features of this case were yeast-like fungus infiltrating with budding in the ascending colon.

此个案之病理报告发现:升结肠中有霉菌浸润及出芽。

蕈


1·Objective To explore the causes and treatment of obstinate brain fungus after severe brain injury operation.

目的探讨重型颅脑损伤术后顽固性脑蕈的形成原因及有效治疗措施。

fungus 短语搭配

(1)edible fungus食用菌;木耳

(1)chinese caterpillar fungus冬虫夏草

(1)white fungusn. 银耳,白木耳

fungus 同义同根词

同义词


n.真菌,霉菌;菌类

eumycete mycete

同根词


词根 "fungal"

(1)fungal adj真菌的(等于fungous)

(2)fungicidal adj真菌的;杀霉菌的

(3)fungous adj似真菌的;海绵质的

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