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1·He dived below the surface of the water.

他潜入了水中。《牛津词典》

2·Spray rose up from the surface of the water.

水花从水面上溅起来。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

3·These plants float on the surface of the water.

这些植物漂浮在水面上。《牛津词典》

4·He came to the surface of the water gasping for air.

他浮出水面急促地喘着气。《牛津词典》

5·They patiently take care of the young whales just under the surface of the water, waiting for the feeding mothers to return.

它们耐心地在水面下照顾幼鲸，等待哺乳期的母鲸回来。

6·When they get a tern or pelican to drop a fish, they plunge down and grab it off the surface of the water, which may have been how this bird got oiled.

当他们让一只燕鸥或鹈鹕扔下一条鱼时，他们会一头栽到水里，然后把鱼从水面抓起来，这可能就是这只鸟被油弄脏的原因。

7·In the laboratory, when the seal dives below the surface of the water and stops breathing, its heart beats more slowly, requiring less oxygen, and its arteries become constricted.

在实验室里，当海豹潜入到水面以下并停止呼吸时，它的心脏跳动得更慢，需要的氧气更少，动脉也会收缩。

8·Hundreds of dead fish can be seen on the surface of the water because of water pollution.

由于水污染，我们可以在河面上看到数以百计的死鱼。

9·Because the surface of the water table is not flat but instead rises and falls with topography, groundwater is affected by gravity in the same fashion as surface water.

由于地下水位不是平面的，而是随着地形起伏的，所以地下水和地表水一样受到重力的影响。

10·There are a lot of fishes below the surface of the water.

水面下有许多各式各样的鱼。