proof/evidence/testimony/witness.导航词义：证据，见证

1. proof:n. 证明，证据.指可以表明某事物真实性的信息、文件等。

The latest promotion was further proof of how good at his job Jim was.

最近的这次晋升进一步证明了吉姆的工作干得有多出色。

There is no proof that this man stole your purse.

没有证据证明这个男人偷了你的钱包。

2. evidence:n. 证明，证据.指表明某事物存在或真实的事实、迹象等，也指法庭上证明某人有罪或无罪的证据。

Do we have evidence of life on Mars?

我们有表明火星上存在生命的证据吗？

There is evidence that his new teaching method works.

有证据表明他的新教学法很管用。

These letters may be used as evidence at the trial.

这些信件可以在庭审时用作证据。

3. testimony:n. 证据，证词.指清楚表明某事物存在或属实的事实或情况，也指法庭上的证词。

These achievements are a testimony to your diligence.

这些成就是你勤奋努力的证明。

That vendor's testimony is crucial to the prosecution's case.

那名小贩的证词对控方的起诉起着关键作用。

4. witness:n. 证人；证据.多指知道案件情况并在法庭上对其进行陈述的人，也可指证据或证言。

The defense has to find the key witness.

辩方得找到关键证人。

The prosecution witness didn't appear in court.

控方证人未出庭。

The monument stands there in witness of the event.

那座纪念碑屹立在那里，作为对这一事件的见证。

全部

1·Can I refuse to give testimony?

我能拒绝作证吗？《牛津词典》

2·His testimony, however, was only one in a salvo of new attacks.

然而，他的证词是唯一进行新一轮猛烈抨击的。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

3·His testimony was an important element of the prosecution's case.

他的证词是本起公诉案中的一个重要因素。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

4·When the father took the stand today, he contradicted his son's testimony.

今天那位父亲出席作证时，他驳斥了他儿子的证词。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

5·Yesterday's testimony began on a note of passionate but civilized disagreement.

昨天的证词是在一种激烈但文明的争执氛围中开始的。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

6·The testimony would inflame the jurors, and lead them astray from the facts of the case.

这证词会惹怒陪审员们，让他们偏离案件事实。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

7·His testimony contradicted that of the preceding witness.

他的证词和前一位的互相矛盾。《新英汉大辞典》

8·Many factors influence the accuracy of eyewitness testimony.

许多因素影响目击者证词的准确性。

9·The jury believed the testimony of the two victims, who positively identified Jackson as the man who has attacked them.

陪审团相信两名受害者的证词，他们确定杰克逊就是袭击他们的人。

10·Vestiges such as the stumpy wings of flightless birds, and the hairs that prickle on human skin, are further testimony to our shared origins.

像不能飞行的鸟类的株状的翅膀，还有人类皮肤的毛发，这些都是我们有共同的祖先的证据。

证词

1·His testimony, however, was only one in a salvo of new attacks.

然而，他的证词是唯一进行新一轮猛烈抨击的。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2·His testimony was an important element of the prosecution's case.

他的证词是本起公诉案中的一个重要因素。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

3·When the father took the stand today, he contradicted his son's testimony.

今天那位父亲出席作证时，他驳斥了他儿子的证词。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

4·Yesterday's testimony began on a note of passionate but civilized disagreement.

昨天的证词是在一种激烈但文明的争执氛围中开始的。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

5·The testimony would inflame the jurors, and lead them astray from the facts of the case.

这证词会惹怒陪审员们，让他们偏离案件事实。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

证言

1·The lawyer confuted the testimony of the witness by showing actual photographs of the accident.

律师出示那次事故的真实照片，驳倒了证人的证言。

2·In some cases dismissals were made on the basis of testimony from jilted lovers or those with personal grievances.

有些案子中，除役是基于被抛弃的恋人或其他有个人恩怨的人的证言。

3·He also requested that bereaved families be consulted and suggested considering whether testimony might indeed be given under oath.

他还请求那些失去了亲人的家庭好好琢磨一下，宣誓证言是否真的有必要。

4·Along these lines, more than a third (37.1 percent) of people thought that confident testimony from a witness should be adequate for a criminal conviction.

在这个问题上，不止三分之一(37.1%)的人认为来自目击证人的“自信的”证言足够定罪了。

5·Aside from a false certainty that one would notice more people wearing oversized primate costumes, this presumption could have some serious implications for the legal system and eyewitness testimony.

除了某人可能会看到更多穿了很大的灵长类动物的衣服的人，这种虚假的确定性以外，这样的假设还可能会对法律系统和目击者证言造成严重影响。

证据

1·Vestiges such as the stumpy wings of flightless birds, and the hairs that prickle on human skin, are further testimony to our shared origins.

像不能飞行的鸟类的株状的翅膀，还有人类皮肤的毛发，这些都是我们有共同的祖先的证据。

2·The testimony presented offered a strong case for acquitting her on grounds of self-defence.

所出示的证据为以正当防卫之由宣判她无罪提供了一个有说服力的理由。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

3·The testimony given by him is dubious.

他所作的证据是可疑的。《新英汉大辞典》

4·As with any testimony or deposition, being direct will be key for Schmidt.

但对施密特来说，正如任何证据或证词那样，直截了当将是关键。

5·McCorvey is methodically gathering testimony from women who say their life was ruined by having had an abortion, to present to the Supreme Court whenever the time comes.

麦考维正在有条不紊地从那些认为自己的生活被堕胎所毁的妇女中间收集证据，待时机成熟就交给最高法院。

口供

1·The last is to prohibit from gaining testimony with illegal means.

三是禁止以非法方法获取口供。

2·This article results from the confusion both in knowledge and practice brought about from the orientation of testimony.

因口供的定位而引起的认识上和实践上的困惑是我写作本文的主要原因。

3·The witness is expected to corroborate the plaintiff's testimony.

希望证人能够确证原告的口供。

(1)expert testimony专家证词；鉴定人证据；专家作证

(1)bear testimony to证明；担保