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1·After you are already in the middle of the project and have the programmers entrenched in the code, many of these alternatives are closed to you.

当你已经进行到项目的中间，在编码的所需要的程序员也已经确定时，这些备选方案的多数已经不需要了。

2·The first is having a process to uncover issues, determine their impact on the project, examine alternatives, and bring in people to make the best decision under the circumstances.

首先要经历一个调查问题、确定问题对项目影响、考虑可选的解决方案以及带领团队在这种情况下做出最佳决策的过程。

3·As more knowledge about a project is gathered, this informs the process and reduces the number of alternatives that support the design goals.

随着收集到更多关于项目的信息，过程的方向越来越明确，支持设计目标的备选方案的数量也逐渐减少。

4·Identifying issues and alternatives this way allows knowledge engineers to harvest decision drivers, pros, cons, and recommendations from project experience with the patterns.

识别这些问题及备选方案可以使技术专家们从使用这些模式的项目经验中获得决策驱动因素、优点、缺点以及建议。

5·Tools can trim the guidance model down to the issues and alternatives that are relevant in a given design context, first during the tailoring step and then throughout the project.

工具可以将指导模型裁剪到和某个给定设计上下文相关的问题和备选方案，要先裁剪然后才能在项目中全面施行。

6·They've created alternatives with names like the Green House Project, the Pioneer Network, and the Eden Alternative -- all aiming to replace institutions for the disabled elderly with genuine homes.

他们提出了诸如绿屋计划、先锋网络和伊甸园计划等等，所有这些都志在用各自的家庭计划来替代那些向不能自理者提供帮助的机构。

7·After a short study of many alternatives found on the Internet, suppose the team decides to use one of the better-known libraries, such as Oro, belonging to the Jakarta project.

在简要地研究了从因特网上找到的众多可选方案后，假设团队决定从人们更熟悉的库中选择一个使用，如属于Jakarta项目的Oro。

8·Geronimo, an Apache project, is a server runtime framework that pulls together open source alternatives to create runtimes that meet the needs of developers and system administrators.

Apache项目Geronimo是一种服务器运行时框架，它把各种开放源码组件组合起来，创建满足开发人员和系统管理员需要的运行时。

9·These conflicts should be resolved at the onset of a project by making the necessary tradeoffs or creating new alternatives.

这些冲突应该在项目开始时通过权衡和建立新的备选方案来解决。

10·I have learned how to systematically approach problems, analyze alternatives, and develop appropriate solutions within the time, financial, and resource constraints of a project.

我已学会了如何系统地解决问题，分析事物，并在时间，财务和资源限制下发现合适的解决方案。