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1·The adversary system is a means of seeking truth and justice.

对抗制是一种寻求真相与正义的方法。

2·Part II: The pre-trial procedure and the principle of adversary system.

第二部分：辩论原则与审前准备程序。

3·The legitimate rationale of court's mediation is party-oriented, not the adversary system.

法院调解制度的正当性基础是当事人本位而非当事人主义。

4·The integration of adversary system and mediation System results in the well revolving effect.

对抗的诉讼程序与 和解 制度看似相互排除，而两者的交融却产生了良好的解纷效果。

5·The body is divided into four parts: part I: the main content and functions of the principle of adversary system.

正文部分又分为以下四个部分：第一部分：民事诉讼辩论原则的主要内容与功能。

6·In the current world, there exist two patterns on how to assume the liability for factual proof in administrate action: adversary system and exofficio system.

当今世界各国行政诉讼中对此大致有两种分担方式：辩论主义和职权探知主义。

7·It is also necessary to respond to two kinds of queries regarding the concurrence of the objective obligation and the adversary system and its practical possibility.

初步回答了针对客观义务的两种质疑，即客观义务与对抗制的兼容和其现实可能性。

8·Many basic elements of modem litigation system could be found from judicial duel, such as adversary system, equality of arms, open, oral, direct, and concentrated trial etc.

现代诉讼制度的许多基本要素，如对抗制、当事人诉讼武器对等、法官的中立性和被动性、公开审判、言词主义、直接主义、集中主义等，皆可从司法决斗中找到对应特征。

9·Adversary system and doctrine of function and power as two models of righteous procedure contain respectively the concept of centralism and the rank of binary opposites.

当事人主义和职权主义作为正义程序的两种模式，分别蕴涵了两种“中心主义”理念和“二元对立”等级。

10·When one reflects on the fact that under the adversary system victory often turns on factors other than the true merits of the case, there is reason to be skeptical about it.

当一个人的事实，在对抗制的胜利因素往往比事件的真实案情其他轮流反映，但有理由对此持怀疑态度。