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1·The volcano threw new showers of magma and ash into the air.

这座火山向空气中喷发了新的岩浆和火山灰。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2·They are formed over a hot spot of magma.

它们是在岩浆热点上形成的。

3·Zircon starts off as molten magma, the hot lava from volcanoes.

锆石开始是熔融的岩浆，来自火山的热熔岩。

4·Are there any plates or magma lakes related to these earthquakes?

是否有某些板块或岩浆湖与这些地震有关呢？

5·The classic cone shapes of a Fuji or Kilimanjaro are created when erupting magma piles up.

富士山或乞力马扎罗山经典的圆锥形是由喷发的岩浆堆积而成的。

6·Under the water, volcanoes continued to erupt, sending up magma and forming mountains of basalt.

在水下，火山依旧持续喷发，向上喷射岩浆并形成了一座座玄武岩山峰。

7·Remember, magma is hot molten rock that's underground, and it is called lava when it reaches the surface.

记住，岩浆是地下炽热的熔化了的岩石，当它到达地表时就被称为熔岩。

8·As the magma smashes through layers of rock, it rips out debris, creating a mix of liquid and solid material.

当岩浆撞击岩层时，会出现岩屑，形成液态和固态物质的混合物。

9·A few hundred degrees separates this pool of fiery orange magma in Italy's Mount Etna from its hardened, gray crust.

在意大利的埃特纳火山，几百度的高温将这一池炽热的橙色岩浆与坚硬的灰色地壳分开。

10·There are those which sit over isolated 'hotspots' of upwelling magma from deep in the earth, like the volcanoes of Hawaii.

有那些座落于有不断从地底深处上涌岩浆的单独“热点” 之上的火山，就像夏威夷的火山一样。

(1)magma chamber岩浆房；岩浆库；岩浆储源