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1·There are three basic processes that cause a change in oceanic salinity.

导致海洋盐度变化有三个基本过程。

2·Low salinity and high temperatures favor the survival of the starfish larvae.

低盐度和高温有利于海星幼虫的生存。

3·As the sea creeps into these freshwater marshes, however, rising salinity is hampering rice production.

然而，随着海水侵入淡水湿地，不断增加的盐分正在妨害稻米产量。

4·As the sea creeps into these fresh water marshes, however, rising salinity is hampering rice production.

然而，随着海洋蔓延至这些淡水沼泽，盐度的上升正在阻碍水稻的生产。

5·The first hypothesis is that low salinity and high temperatures favor the survival of the starfish larvae.

第一个假设是低盐度和高温有利于海星幼虫的存活。

6·Increasing salinity caused by the evaporation resulted in the extermination of scores of invertebrate species.

蒸发引起的盐度增加导致了无脊椎动物物种的灭绝。

7·Attempts were made to calculate Earth's age from the thickness of surviving sedimentary rock and from the current level of the oceans' salinity.

人们曾试图根据现存沉积岩的厚度和目前海洋的盐度水平来计算地球的年龄。

8·Knowing the salinity of ocean water and the approximate volume of water, he calculated the amount of salt already held in solution in the oceans.

知道海水的盐度和大致的水量之后，他计算出了海水中已经存在的盐的量。

9·The theory posited that this meltwater flooded into the North Atlantic, lowering the salinity and intensity of surface waters enough to prevent them from sinking.

该理论假设，这些融水涌入北大西洋，降低了地表水的盐度和强度，足以防止它们下沉。

10·Halobacterium thrives only under conditions with high salinity.

盐杆菌仅在高盐度条件下才能生长。

(1)soil salinity土壤盐渍度；土壤取样器