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1·The major histocompatibility complex( MHC) is a group of closely-linked gene, Which code the major histocompatibility antigen and play a critical role in immune response in vertebrate animals.

主要组织相容性复合体（MHC）是一群紧密连锁的基因，编码主要组织相容性抗原，在脊椎动物机体的免疫应答中具有重要作用。

2·Cole's past work has linked various kinds of chronic adversity to a particular gene expression pattern.

科尔过去的研究将各种长期性的逆境与特定的基因表达模式联系起来。

3·Heritable mutations of ALAS2 gene are responsible for the human X-linked sideroblastic anemia.

ALAS2基因的可遗传突变是人类X连锁铁粒幼细胞性贫血的原因。

4·Scientists from the US and Finland recently published research showing the discovery of a gene linked to premature births.

美国和芬兰科学家最近发表研究，指出发现了一个与早产相关联的基因。

5·Several variants in the ghrelin gene have been linked with binge-eating disorder.

饥饿激素的几种变异基因和暴饮暴食有着一定的联系。

6·A protein had previously been linked to asthma. And scientists studied data from Hutterites to find a variation in the gene that encodes the protein.

有一种蛋白据信与哮喘相关，科学家在研究哈特人的相关信息时发现了一种编码这种蛋白的变异基因。

7·People were also tested to see if they had a variant of the APOE gene linked with Alzheimer's disease.

人们也进行了测试，看看他们与阿尔茨海默氏症相关的APOE基因是否变异。

8·He knew from previous research that some forms of melancholia, such as seasonal affective disorder (or winter blues), have been linked to particular versions of a serotonin-receptor gene called HTR2A.

他从先前的研究中得知，某些种类的精神抑郁症，像是季节性情绪紊乱(或者冬季抑郁症)，与一个叫HTR2A的血清素受体基因的某个特定变异体有关。

9·People who carry the version of the CYP2E1 gene linked to increased sensitivity to alcohol produce more of the enzyme.

携带该CYP2E1类型基因的人增加了对酒精的敏感，产生更多的酶。

10·A gene linked to premature births has been discovered, scientists in the US and Finland have said.

一个与早产有关的基因已经被发现，来自美国和芬兰的科学家这样说。