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1·How does the balance sheet look like, e.g. its debt equity ratio versus its peers and industry?

该公司的资产负债表如何，例如：债务股权比相对于同行业其他公司或全产业的情况如何？

2·Based on theories and comparison between Western Country and China, this thesis analyzes the low debt equity ratio phenomenon existing in Chinese enterprises from the internal and external aspects.

本文在国外资本结构理论的基础上，将西方公司与中国公司的资本结构特点进行比较，从内因和外因两个方面解释了中国上市公司负债比率偏低的现象。

3·That would mean that companies should try to push their debt-equity ratio up as high as possible given that theory.

这个理论意味这公司将，尽力提高负债权益比。

4·In fact, a lower debt-to-equity ratio could actually lead a bank to take on more risks in order to make up for the loss of leverage.

事实上，较低的债权比(杠杆率)可能还会促使银行去承担更多的风险以弥补低杠杆率的损失。

5·Take a bank that replaced long-term debt with equity in order to raise its ratio of equity to risk-adjusted assets from 10% to 15%.

银行将债权转为股权，用以将其股权对风险调整资产的比例从10%，调整到15%。

6·Many firms will see their debt-to-equity ratio rise and their ability to borrow fall.

许多企业会发现其产权比率上升，借贷能力下降。

7·On average the companies on our list have a 13% debt-to-equity ratio.

今年上榜企业的债务股本比率平均为13%。

8·But as we've just learned in this crisis, a low debt-to-equity ratio doesn't offer any protection against a bank making a bad loan.

可是，我们在这次危机中也认识到，即使较低的债权比(杠杆率)也不能有效地避免银行的不良贷款。

9·Banks such as JPMorgan Chase, which face more-stringent regulation (relatively) than investment Banks, such as the pre-2008 Goldman Sachs, have a debt-to-equity ratio of 13-to-1 or so.

和投资银行比——如2008年前的高盛——像摩根大通这样的银行则被严格监管，它的债权比(杠杆率)只有13：1左右。

10·It already has debt of $1.3 billion, but with a debt-equity ratio of around 50%, Evraz's balance sheet is still fairly healthy.

目前，集团的总负债额为13亿美元，不过自有资金负债率已经达到了50%，因此耶弗拉兹目前还处于平衡的健康状态。