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1·Acute and chronic infection, even severe liver injury may be present.

感染后出现急性慢性甚至重度肝损伤。

2·One class of interferons is used to treat chronic infection with HBV and HCV.

其中一类的干扰素常被用来治疗乙肝或丙肝感染。

3·Conclusion: A correct diagnosis and treatment is very important to chronic infection of sublingual gland.

结论：临床中需要提高对慢性舌下腺炎的认识，在临床中采用合适的辅助诊断办法，制定治疗方案。

4·Squamous cell carcinoma of the renal pelvis is an uncommon tumor that is associated with calculi, chronic infection and perhaps with horseshoe kidney.

肾盂鳞状细胞癌不多见，常合并结石、慢性炎症或马蹄肾。

5·Primary hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the top 10 malignant tumors worldwide, and chronic infection with HBV is one of the major causes of HCC.

原发性肝癌(H CC)是目前世界上十大恶性肿瘤之一，而慢性乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)感染是导致HCC最主要的原因之一。

6·In two to ten per cent of cases the infection may lead to chronic health problems, including reactive arthritis and neurological disorders.

有百分之二至百分之十感染可导致慢性健康问题，包括反应性关节炎和神经系统紊乱。

7·Thanks to the urbanization of cats (and their feces), almost a third of the human population now has a chronic, latent, and seemingly innocuous Toxo infection.

由于猫科动物的城市化（和它们的排泄物），几乎三分之一的人类已经有慢性的潜在的，但似乎无伤大雅的弓形虫感染。

8·TB is a chronic lung infection responsible for more deaths worldwide than any other infectious disease.

结核病是一种慢性的肺部感染，其位列于全球感染性疾病死因的第一位。

9·Effective treatment options for individuals with chronic hepatitis B infection were limited until 1998 when lamivudine, the first nucleoside analogue drug, was introduced.

1998年首个核苷类似物药物拉米夫定推出之前，慢性乙肝病毒感染者可选的有效治疗途径一直都非常有限。

10·Nearly one out of every three people in the world (approximately 2 billion people) has been infected by HBV, and one in twelve (more than 520 million people) live with chronic HBV or HCV infection.

全世界每三人中就有将近一人感染乙肝病毒(约20亿人)，而每十二人中就有一人(5.2亿多人)的生活与慢性乙型肝炎或慢性乙肝病毒感染相伴。