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1·ObjectivesTo improve the applicable technique of ureteroscopic treatment with Pneumatic Lithotriptor (pl) for ureteral calculi.

目的提高输尿管硬镜配合气压弹道碎石(PL)治疗输尿管结石的应用技术。

2·Objective to study the clinical effects and operating experience of ureteroscope pneumatic lithotriptor for the treatment of ureteral stones.

目的探讨输尿管镜、气压弹道碎石的临床效果和操作体会。

3·Objective To explore the new treatment method for knee joint degeneration and develop the clinical application of extracorporeal shock wave lithotriptor.

目的探讨膝关节退行性变治疗的新方法，扩展体外冲击波碎石机的临床应用范围。

4·Conclusion: EBPH-P1000 piezoelectric lithotriptor has the advantage that stone particles are very small and the damage to kidney is little, it's worth popularizing in clinic.

结论：EBPH - P 1000型碎石机具有碎石颗粒细小，对肾脏损伤轻微等优点，值得在临床推广使用。

5·Methods Between December 1998 and December 2001,186 patient with stone in the ureter were treated with Swiss lithoclast pneumatic lithotriptor in the ureteroscope management.

方法采用输尿管镜下气压弹道碎石术治疗输尿管结石186例。