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1·Courts of general jurisdiction are the major trial courts of the state.

一般管辖权法院是州的主要初审法院。

2·There are 94 district courts, which are the federal trial courts of general jurisdiction.

美国有94个地区法院，它们是拥有一般管辖权的联邦初审法院。

3·Trial courts accept jury verdicts regarding guilt in over 90% of the cases, and jury sentencing recommendations even more.

90%的案件中审判法庭采纳了陪审团的裁决（是否有罪），而且陪审团的判决（应处刑罚）建议被采纳的更多。

4·S. district courts function like other trial courts in the country: a single judges presides, and a jury hears the evidence.

地区法院像合众国其他审判级法院运行：一位法官主持，陪审团听证。

5·There are two levels of trial courts in most of the states: courts of inferior jurisdiction and courts of general jurisdiction.

在大多数州，初审法院有两层：低级管辖权法院和一般管辖权法院。

6·The issue had arisen in great haste, and had traveled from trial courts to the Supreme Court, not over the course of months, but in a matter of days.

这个案件来得匆忙，不是一两个月，而是在一两天之间，官司就由预审法院打到了最高法院。

7·His trial practice, at nisi prius and in the appellate courts, was very large.

他在备案法庭和上诉法庭的审判业务非常庞大。

8·If a party appeals its case from the federal trial court to a court of appeals, the courts of appeal must adjudicate the case, so long as the jurisdictional requirements are satisfied.

如果某一当事人从联邦初审法院向上诉法院提出上诉，只要案件符合管辖权要求，上诉法院就必须受理。

9·Between 1987 and 2007, 4675 IPR-related administrative cases were accepted by courts throughout the country and 4613 cases were brought to trial and concluded.

1987年至2007年，全国法院受理和审结的一审知识产权行政案件，分别为4675件和4613件。

10·Opponents of televising the lower courts argue — unpersuasively, in our opinion — that cameras could deprive defendants of a fair trial by intimidating witnesses and jurors.

反对低级庭审电视直播的人认为这可能让被告无法获得公正的审讯，皆由面对镜头无疑会给证人及陪审员无形施压。 在我们看来这点理由很牵强。