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单词 bad
标签 中考 高考 四级 六级 考研
释义
adj. 坏的,不好的,令人不悦的;难以接受的,令人遗憾的;粗鲁的,下流的;抱歉的,难过的;质量差的,不合格的;邪恶的,不道德的;顽皮的,不乖的;有病的,疼痛的;腐烂的,变质的;严重的,剧烈的;不明智的,不合适的;不利的,不幸的;拙于,不擅;无价值的,伪造的;<美,非正式> 非常好的(比较级badder,最高级baddest)
n. 坏人,坏事
adv. <美,非正式>很,非常;<美,非正式>厉害地
【名】 (Bad)(罗)巴德(人名)
时间: 2024-10-06 17:32:33
bad 考试频率
中考
考频:近四年出现200次
adj. 坏的; 差的; 有害的
adj/adv. 严重的
高考
考频:近六年出现22次
adj/n/adv. 坏的; 质量差的
adj. 不舒服的
四级
考频:近五年出现14次
adj/n/adv. 坏的; 质量差的
adj/n/adv. 严重的
六级
考频:近五年出现47次
adj/n/adv. 坏的; 质量差的
adj. 糟糕的
考研
考频:近六年出现29次
adj. 不友好的; 不利的; 有害的
adj. 质量差的; 不合格的
bad 常考辨析(核心内容对比分析)
bad/evil/ill/vicious/wicked.导航词义:坏的
1. bad:adj. 不好的.普通用词,可用于修饰人或事物。
a bad apple/guy
一个坏苹果/坏家伙
She's got a bad habit.
她有个坏习惯。
2. evil:adj. 邪恶的,罪恶的.形容人时,特指道德上邪恶、不良的,程度强于 bad,含有加害于人、罪恶歹毒的意思;形容事物时,强调不道德的。
He is an evil man.
他是个邪恶的人。
They condemned racism as evil.
他们谴责种族主义是不道德的。
3. ill:adj. 坏的,有害的.指品质、情况等坏的、糟糕的,或食物等有不良作用的,通常只作定语。
ill fame/health
坏名声/不健康
He has an ill temper.
他脾气很坏。
The chicken didn't taste fresh, but we suffered no ill effects.
那鸡肉尝起来不新鲜,但我们没有不良反应。
4. vicious:adj. 恶毒的,恶意的.可用于修饰人或事物,强调有伤害他人感情或败坏其名声的意图的。
He authored a vicious personal attack on his rival.
他对对手发起了恶毒的人身攻击。
The girl was shocked by the vicious tone in his voice.
那姑娘被他恶毒的语气惊呆了。
5. wicked:adj. 邪恶的,缺德的.指行为等不道德的。
It was wicked of you to drop litter in the park.
你在公园里乱扔垃圾可真缺德。
He'll be punished for his wicked conduct.
他的恶行会受到惩罚。
bad 考点用法
【形容词】意为坏的; 有害的; 变质的,前常接系动词,后常接名词
Those are all bad for you, but you can have porridge, bread, and orange juice.
这些都对你不利,但你可以吃粥、面包和橙汁。[2021年 · 高考 · 全国乙卷 · 听力]
The fish will go bad within hours.
鱼会在几小时内变质。[2016年 · 高考 · 全国卷 · 阅读]
【形容词】意为糟糕的; 差的,前常接系动词,后常接名词
Maybe that doesn't look bad, right?
也许看上去并不糟糕,对么?[易懂例句]
I'm very bad at cooking.
我厨艺很差。[经典例句]
【形容词】意为严重的,前常接系动词,后常接名词
I have a bad headache.
我头痛得很厉害。[2015年 · 高考 · 全国卷 · 听力]
【形容词】意为难过的; 遗憾的,前常接系动词,后常接名词
If you're busy, don't feel bad about saying no.
如果你很忙,不要因为拒绝而感到难过。[2017年 · 高考 · 全国卷 · 阅读]
其他常考搭配和用法
Well, not bad.
嗯,还不错。[2018年 · 高考 · 全国卷 · 听力]
bad 双语例句
全部
1·She seems cursed with bad luck.
她好像运气不好连连遭殃。《牛津词典》
2·He's not such a bad old stick.
他老兄人不算坏。《牛津词典》
3·Half (of) the fruit was bad.
水果坏了一半。《牛津词典》
4·Divorce is bad for children.
离婚对孩子不好。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
5·His spelling is very bad.
他的拼写能力很差。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
6·Nobody realizes how bad things are.
没人意识到事情有多么糟糕。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
7·The drug has some bad side effects.
这种药有些不好的副作用。《牛津词典》
8·She cursed her bad luck.
她骂自己运气不好。《牛津词典》
9·She wanted it real bad.
她确实很想得到它。《牛津词典》
10·She took the bad news philosophically.
她镇定地面对这个坏消息。《牛津词典》
坏
1·I hate to be the bearer of bad news.
我讨厌当坏消息的捎信人。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
2·The bad news sobered us for a while.
坏消息使我们冷静了一会儿。《牛津词典》
3·He isn't such a bad chap really.
他这个家伙并不真的这么坏。《牛津词典》
4·Half (of) the fruit was bad.
水果坏了一半。《牛津词典》
5·He's not such a bad old stick.
他老兄人不算坏。《牛津词典》
不好
1·She seems cursed with bad luck.
她好像运气不好连连遭殃。《牛津词典》
2·He ascribed his failure to bad luck.
他认为自己的失败是运气不好。《牛津词典》
3·The drug has some bad side effects.
这种药有些不好的副作用。《牛津词典》
4·He was put off science by bad teaching.
教学不好使他失去了对理科的兴趣。《牛津词典》
5·Joe has a bad back so we have a hard bed.
乔的背不好,所以我们睡硬板床。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
糟糕
1·Nobody realizes how bad things are.
没人意识到事情有多么糟糕。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
2·Things aren't really that bad—she does tend to pile it on.
事情并没有那么糟糕,她的确有意夸张。《牛津词典》
3·That is a measure of how bad things have become at the bank.
那就是银行的局面已经糟糕到何种程度的衡量标准。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
4·If she spent five years in Paris, how come her French is so bad?
既然她在巴黎待了五年,她的法语怎么还会这样糟糕?《牛津词典》
5·It would be sheer insanity to attempt the trip in such bad weather.
天气这么糟糕还要去旅行,太荒唐了。《牛津词典》
差
1·His spelling is very bad.
他的拼写能力很差。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
2·Traffic is bad, particularly in the city centre.
交通状况很差,尤其是在市中心。《牛津词典》
3·Since the roads are very bad, the trip took us a long time.
由于道路很差,这次旅程花费了我们很长时间。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
4·I know Vicky doesn't like the job, but I mightn't find it too bad.
我知道维基不喜欢这工作,但我也许并不觉得它很差。《牛津词典》
5·That movie is really bad.
那部电影很差。
糟的
1·Things can't be that bad.
情况不会那么糟。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
2·His memory was becoming shockingly bad.
他的记忆力正变得很糟。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
3·Oh come now, things aren't as bad as all that.
哦,好啦,情况并不是那么糟。《牛津词典》
4·Being a mother isn't as bad as I thought at first!
做一位母亲并不像我当初想的那样糟!《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
5·Looked at objectively, the situation is not too bad.
客观地看,局面并不算太糟。《牛津词典》
坏事
1·Boredom isn't all bad.
无聊也不全是坏事。
2·If something bad happens, please tell me.
如果有什么坏事发生,请告诉我。
3·It's not a bad 'un, tha' knows that.
那不是件坏事,你知道的。
4·So how could death be bad?
所以,死亡怎么会是坏事呢?
5·If death is the end, is death bad?
如果死亡是终结,那么它是坏事吗?
严重的
1·She broke her right leg in a bad fall.
她在一次严重的跌倒中右腿骨折了。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
2·Glick had a bad accident two years ago and had to give up farming.
格利克两年前遭遇一次严重事故,不得不放弃务农。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
3·He had been warned that another bad fall could cripple him for life.
他被警告说再一次严重摔跤会使他终身残疾。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
4·It was a really bad mistake.
这是一个非常严重的错误。
5·It's a pretty bad jam.
交通阻塞相当严重。
有害的
1·Exhaust fumes are bad for your health.
废气对健康有害。《牛津词典》
2·That was bad for my overall fitness goals.
这对我的整体健康目标是有害的。
3·I'm afraid e-books might be bad for our eyes.
我担心电子书可能对我们的眼睛有害。
4·Her dad reminded her that sugary treats were bad for her teeth.
她爸爸提醒她,甜食对牙齿有害。
5·Some scientists say taking medicines when you have a cold is actually bad for you.
一些科学家说,感冒时吃药实际上会对你有害。
不利的
1·The expedition was wrecked by bad planning and poor navigation.
这次探险因计划不周和导航不利而失败。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
2·It would be bad to start out at a B or C.
以 B 或 C 的成绩作为起点是不利的。
3·Some students may abandon themselves to computer games, which is bad for their study.
有些学生可能会沉迷于电脑游戏,这对他们的学习不利。
4·Many working parents rely on relatives or nannies to take care of their children, which may have bad impact on parents-child relationship.
许多职业父母都依靠亲戚或者保姆来帮忙照看孩子,这有可能对亲子关系带来不利影响。
5·He said doctors risked losing the trust of patients if they told patients, I'm not going to do what I think is best for you because I think it's bad for the healthcare budget in Massachusetts.
他说,如果医生告诉病人:“我不会做我认为对你最好的事情,因为我觉得这对马萨诸塞州的医疗预算不利。”那他们可能会失去病人的信任。
bad 短语搭配
(1)in bad倒霉;失宠
(1)bad newsn. 坏消息;令人讨厌的人;倒霉的事
(1)bad weather恶劣的天气
(1)bad at不善于
(1)to the bad◎亏损;负债,欠账;吃亏
(1)bad luck运气不好,坏运气;噩运