replace/displace/substitute.导航词义：替代，取代

1. replace:v. 取代，更换.普通用词，可以指取代、替换某人的工作，也可指用新的物品替代旧的、坏的物品。

Who will replace Sam on the team?

谁将接替队里的萨姆？

Three of the bulbs have to be replaced.

其中3个灯泡必须得换下来。

They replaced the wooden chairs with plastic ones.

他们用塑料椅子来代替木头椅子。

2. displace:v. 取代，替代.指取代、替换某人或某物的位置。

He is ready to displace Gerrard in England's starting line-up.

他已经准备好接替杰拉德在英格兰队的首发位置。

Gradually, natural gas has displaced coal as a major source of energy.

天然气逐渐取代煤成为主要能源。

3. substitute:v. 替代，替换.指用新的或不同的东西代替原来的，也指代理某人的职位或替代球员，常后接介词 for。

The chef said you could substitute ketchup for the vinegar.

主厨说过可以用番茄酱代替醋。

Who substituted for Susan when she was out sick?

苏珊生病没上班时，谁暂时接替了她的工作？

After 20 minutes on the field he had to be substituted.

上场20分钟后他不得不被替换下来。

全部

1·He was brought on as (a) substitute after half-time.

他作为替补队员在下半场上场。《牛津词典》

2·Jefferson entered as a substitute in the 60th minute.

杰斐逊在第60分钟时作为替补队员上了场。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

3·Reduced-calorie cheese is a great substitute for cream cheese.

低卡路里干酪是奶油干酪的极好替代品。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

4·Men fantasize as a substitute for acting out forbidden desires.

人们以幻想来作为宣泄禁欲的替代方式。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

5·You can substitute plain flour if you cannot find self-raising flour.

如果你找不到自发面粉，可以用普通面粉来代替。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

6·She is seeking a substitute for the very man whose departure made her cry.

他在寻找一个男人的替代者，这个男人的离去曾使她伤心落泪。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

7·The printed word is no substitute for personal discussion with a great thinker.

印刷字无法替代与伟大思想家的当面交流。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

8·It's a substitute for drinking with a friend.

它是和朋友喝酒的替代品。

9·If you cannot go yourself, try to find someone to substitute you.

如果你不能亲自去，试着找人代替你。

10·Plastic parts can substitute for metal ones, but they don't last long.

塑料零件可以代替金属零件，但是它们不耐用。

替代

1·Men fantasize as a substitute for acting out forbidden desires.

人们以幻想来作为宣泄禁欲的替代方式。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2·The increasing use of dried animal waste as a substitute fuel has also hurt the soil because this valuable soil conditioner and source of plant nutrients is no longer being returned to the land.

人们开始越来越多地使用脱水后的动物粪便作为替代燃料，这同样会损害土壤，因为这些珍贵的土壤改良剂和植物养分的来源将无法再回归到土壤之中。

3·Nothing can substitute for the advice your doctor is able to give you.

大夫所能给你的忠告是无可替代的。《牛津词典》

4·These days, however, many chefs substitute the crab roe with Japanese flying fish roe or tobiko.

然而近来，许多厨师用日本飞鱼肉或飞鱼子替代蟹黄。

5·In that case you must search for and create references for each text fragment and substitute them in your request in the correct place.

这时您必须对每个文本构架搜索并创建引用，同时在您的请求中的正确的位置替代它们。

代替

1·You can substitute plain flour if you cannot find self-raising flour.

如果你找不到自发面粉，可以用普通面粉来代替。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2·If you cannot go yourself, try to find someone to substitute you.

如果你不能亲自去，试着找人代替你。

3·Personas alone are not a substitute for specific accessibility requirements; rather, they are devices that add meaning and context to these requirements.

单独的角色不是易访问性需求的代替，它们是向这些需求中添加意义和上下文的装置。

4·Now substitute your mind for your muscles.

现在，用你的大脑代替你的肌肉。

5·Design is a deep skill, and there's no substitute for writing code and living with it for years.

设计是一门精深的技艺，没有任何东西可以代替长年累月的、大量的代码实践。

替换

1·Substitute Spaces with hyphens or underscores (one or the other).

将空格替换为连字符或下划线(其中一种或另一种)。

2·Select C:\W75\lib\bootstrap.jar (substitute C:\W75 with your Process Server install location).

选择 C:\W75\lib\bootstrap.jar（使用您的 Process Server 安装位置替换 C:\W75）。

3·Substitute p with p (cost 0)

把 p替换成 p（成本为 0）

4·This is good, since you want to substitute values from files instead.

这样很好，因为您想要用来自文件的替换值来代替。

5·In this way, if a design calls for a hosting stack, you can substitute a compatible virtual system.

通过这种方式，如果一个设计调用一个主机栈，您可以替换一个协调的虚拟机系统。

代用品

1·Freeze-dried coffee substitute, organic black sesame noodles, Ayuverdic herb supplements, organic ghee ...

冻干咖啡代用品、有机黑芝麻面条、 Ayuverdic 草本营养补充剂、有机酥油......

2·While conducting experiments using the low-calorie food substitute Olestra in potato chips, researchers found the substitute resulted in weight gain when consumed with other high-fat foods in mice.

研究人员用小白鼠做试验，在薯片中使用奥利·斯特拉油(Olestra，一种油脂代用品，不含胆固醇，低卡路里)，发现当与其它高脂肪食品一起食用时，会导致体重增加。

3·But the flag raised at the opening ceremony of the Olympics is only a substitute. The host city treasures it after it receives the flag.

但在奥运会开幕式上升起的那面旗只是一面代用品，主办城市接旗后都把它珍藏起来了。

4·If use unqualified substitute, can lead to mechanical equipment accident, until the damaged equipment parts, affect production installation.

如使用不合格的代用品，会导致机械设备事故，直至损坏设备机件，影响安装生产。

5·People are looking for and studying the secure substitute which is better than DOP.

人们在寻找和研究比DOP更安全、性能更好的代用品。

代用

1·The new substitute sweetener is made from a wild plant.

这一新的代用甜味剂是用一种野生植物制成的。

2·To make rational use of industrial waste materials and reduce pollution, and to supply the substitute fuel for oil fired furnace, the writers have developed a new type liquid fuel Still Residue.

为了合理地利用工业废料减少污染，同时也为燃料油供应量减少的工业油炉提供代用燃料，开发了一种新型液态燃料——黑脚。

3·Due to shortage of petroleum and enhancement of exhaust emissions standard, the substitute fuel engine has become more and more important.

随着石油的不断短缺及排放标准的提高，代用燃料发动机越来越受到重视。

4·It is an important content that recovering paleoclimatic environment change by using high-resolution substitute proxy.

利用高分辨率的代用资料来恢复古气候环境变化是当前过去全球变化研究的重要内容。

5·This main researching content of this paper is proposed in this background. Using wood powder as substitute fuel for engine can promote energy and pollute two hard to solve.

本论文的主要研究内容就是在这种背景下提出的，把木粉作为发动机代用燃料，这会促进能源和污染两大难题的解决。

替身

1·The proxy pattern is really nothing more than the creation of an object that represents or ACTS as a substitute for another real object that will eventually complete the call or perform the service.

实际上，代理模式无非是创建一个代表或充当另一个实际对象的替身的对象，另一个对象将最终将调用或执行服务。

2·Nearby of the dragon Qi, convert Long Qi's substitute already in her heart and insensibly.

身边的这个龙琦，已经在她的心中，不知不觉地成了龙琦的替身。

3·She is also lusty to Long Qi's remembering fondly too thick, such a perfectly the substitute probably is a kind of comfort to her.

她对龙琦的思念太烈太浓，这样一个完美地替身对她或许是一种慰藉。

4·In a state of not receiving guidance and not being able to face such enormous pressure, young people can only rely on substitute to relieve their distorted emotion to some degree.

在不曾受过引导也无从面对如此庞大压力的状况下，唯有借助替身，才能使扭曲的情绪获得某种程度的抒发。

5·Or else, where conjugal love hAS grown cold, the child may be taken AS a substitute for the love object which hAS ceASed to attract.

或者，假如结婚的爱已经冷淡，则孩子即可被视为失去了吸引力的爱人的替身了。

替补的

1·He was brought on as (a) substitute after half-time.

他作为替补队员在下半场上场。《牛津词典》

2·Jefferson entered as a substitute in the 60th minute.

杰斐逊在第60分钟时作为替补队员上了场。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

3·The Austrian midfielder - who had 'thanks' -stencilled in his hair when he came on as a substitute on -monday - expects to leave when his contract ends in the summer.

来自奥地利的前卫在星期一的比赛中，作为替补的他把“谢谢”印在头发上，预计他也将在今年夏季合约期满后离队。

4·To know whether these two can play together. Capello also singled out Shaun Wright-Phillips, another substitute, for praise.

为了知道两人是否能磨合，卡佩罗还单独表扬了另一位替补球员——怀特·菲利普斯。

5·But when push came to shove, Redknapp struck with Jermain Defoe and Peter Crouch, his first-choice partnership from last season, and only introduced Keane as a 67 th minute substitute.

然而，就在赛季开始之际，雷德·特纳普用了上赛季的首发搭档杰梅恩·迪福和彼特·克劳奇，中介在第67分钟的时候将基恩替补上声。

代替者

1·Extensible Markup Language (XML), which is approved by W3C (World Wide Web Consortium) in 1998, will be used as substitute for HTML standard in the near future.

在1998年，W3C提出了可扩展标记语言(XML)。在可预见的将来它将成为HTML标准的代替者。

代换

1·Messages and goals of each security protocol are formalized with different set of expression, then most general substitute of the set of expression can be solved by an algorithm.

把每个安全协议的消息和目标分别形式化为表达式集，通过一个算法分别求各表达式集合的最一般代换。

(1)substitute for代替，取代

(1)substitute fuel代用燃料

(1)substitute material代用材料，代用品

(1)substitute teacher代课老师

(1)blood substitute[医]血液代用品

(1)substitute product互替产品；代用产品