全部

1·There are those which sit over isolated 'hotspots' of upwelling magma from deep in the earth, like the volcanoes of Hawaii.

有那些座落于有不断从地底深处上涌岩浆的单独“热点” 之上的火山，就像夏威夷的火山一样。

2·The whole thing is a huge swell, the upwelling of life.

整个作品就是一个连绵起伏的巨浪，是生命的涌现。

3·It was lower than that in the coastal upwelling area off Zhejiang coast.

其值低于浙江沿岸上升流海域。

4·Various gases of the atmosphere absorb about 70% of this upwelling radiation.

大气的各种气体大约吸收这种向上辐射的70%。

5·The upwelling of currents can also bring to light exotic creatures from the deep.

上涌的海流也能从海洋深处带来奇异的能发光的生物。

6·In the equatorial upwelling zone, there is very little seasonal change in phytoplankton productivity.

在赤道上升流区，浮游植物的生产力很少有季节性变化。

7·But a sudden influx of fresh water from melting ice could also disrupt the ocean currents that drive upwelling.

“海洋生态系统是由多种资源孕育而非单一依靠冰川，”胡德说，“例如，洋面上升是一种自然循环现象，富含养分的冷水从海底升起，滋养了海面的生物。 但是，由于冰川的融化而导致大量淡水突如其来涌入海洋，这可能会破坏洋流的正常循环。”

8·In contrast, a la Nina increases upwelling in the same area, enhancing phytoplankton growth (December 1998, right).

相反，拉尼娜现象时，同一地区的上升流加速，加快了浮游植物的增长(1998年12月，右图)。

9·During an el nino (December 1997, left), upwelling in the equatorial Pacific slows, reducing phytoplankton density.

厄尔尼诺期间(1997年12月，左图)，赤道太平洋的上升流放缓，浮游植物密度降低。

10·Physical processes, like ocean circulation and upwelling, help to regulate the distribution and abundance of the plants.

在过去的十年中，科学家利用卫星测量海洋的颜色，以确定浮游植物在全球的分布…

上涌

1·There are those which sit over isolated 'hotspots' of upwelling magma from deep in the earth, like the volcanoes of Hawaii.

有那些座落于有不断从地底深处上涌岩浆的单独“热点” 之上的火山，就像夏威夷的火山一样。

2·Then there are those which sit over isolated hotspots of upwelling magma from deep in the earth, like the volcanoes of Hawaii.

然后就是那些座落于有不断从地底深处上涌岩浆的单独“热点”之上的火山，就像夏威夷的火山一样。

3·Here Earth's crust pulls apart, and upwelling magma cools and forms new crust that spreads away from the ridge in the great recycling process known as plate tectonics.

地壳在这里碰撞挤压，上涌的炙热岩浆变冷，又形成了新的地壳，这种伟大的循环过程就是所谓的板块构造。

4·Prior to the late 1990s, this type of phytoplankton showed up only sporadically during summer blooms, usually in conjunction with the upwelling of low-oxygen waters.

在之前的20世纪90年代，这个种类的浮游植物只在夏季水华中偶然现身，大多与低氧水体上涌现象同时发生。

5·Mantle plumes induced asthenosphere upwelling and development of magma Chambers along deep-sited faults, and thus resulted in fracture eruption of flood basalts on large scale.

地幔柱产生大面积软流圈上涌，沿深断裂形成岩浆房，导致大规模溢流玄武岩裂隙式喷发。

上升流

1·In the equatorial upwelling zone, there is very little seasonal change in phytoplankton productivity.

在赤道上升流区，浮游植物的生产力很少有季节性变化。

2·During el nino events, phytoplankton productivity in the equatorial Pacific declines dramatically as the easterly trade winds that normally drive upwelling grow still or even reverse direction.

发生厄尔尼诺事件时，由于偏东信风停止了本应推动的上升流甚至反转了方向，赤道太平洋的浮游植物生产力明显下降。

3·The transition between El Niño and its counterpart, La Niña, is sometimes accompanied by a dramatic surge in phytoplankton productivity as upwelling of nutrient-rich deep water is suddenly renewed.

而在厄尔尼诺以及它相对应的拉尼娜互相转换的过渡期间，有时会伴随着浮游植物生产力的明显提高，这是由于富含养分的深层水的上升流被突然更新了。

4·As the winds reverse direction (offshore versus onshore), they alternately enhance or suppress upwelling, which changes nutrient concentrations.

由于风向会发生反转(离岸与陆上)，它们通过加强或抑制上升流的交替，从而改变养分的含量。

5·In contrast, a la Nina increases upwelling in the same area, enhancing phytoplankton growth (December 1998, right).

相反，拉尼娜现象时，同一地区的上升流加速，加快了浮游植物的增长(1998年12月，右图)。