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1·Bgnice: Run all processes in the background at a lower priority.

bgnice：在后台以更低的优先级运行所有进程。

2·Effective delegation of lower priority tasks is a time multiplier.

对无需优先的工作进行有效的委托可以“扩大”时间。

3·That is, lower priority work will suffer more than higher priority work.

也就是说，低优先级工作受到的影响总是要多于高优先级的工作。

4·Beyond that threshold, lower priority items should get knocked off the list.

超过这一阈值后，优先级较低的特性应当从列表中删除。

5·The creation of large parks and forests is of lower priority than some 20 years ago.

现在已不像大约20年前那样需要优先考虑建立大型公园和培育森林了。

6·If you want to start a job with a lower priority, you can try the command in Listing 7.

如果要以较低的优先级启动作业，则可以尝试清单7中的命令。

7·Priorities: Less important tasks should start with lower priority (the converse is also true).

优先级：不重要的任务的优先级低(反之亦然)。

8·Other tasks that are lower priority (P2) prevent the P3 thread from running and releasing the lock.

其他次高优先级（优先级P2）的线程不断地阻碍P3运行和释放锁。

9·Subordinated debentures have a lower priority claim to the firm's assets in the event of bankruptcy.

—一旦公司破产，次级债务对公司的资产有较低的优先受偿权。

10·Locking a resource affects all the threads with lower priority even if not interested to the resource.

锁定一个资源会影响所有低优先级的线程，就算这些线程根本对这个资源没有兴趣。