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1·In its most general sense, prescriptivism is the view that one variety of language has an inherently higher value than others, and that this ought to be imposed on the whole of the speech community.

从最普遍的意义上说，规定主义指一种语言比其他语言具有更高的内在价值，而这种价值应该强加于整个语言群体。

2·This paper attempts to illustrate the important role of costume in the whole opera performance from three aspects-symbolism, prescriptivism, and the nature of dance.

本文试图从象征性、规定性、舞蹈性三方面来阐释戏剧服饰在整个戏曲表演中的重要作用。

3·Firstly, the thesis illustrates the commonly used principles in the work of dictionary-making: prescriptivism and descriptivism, and studies each principle thoroughly.

首先文章对词典编纂中的两个主要原则即：规定主义原则和描写主义原则做了介绍。