appoint/designate/name/nominate.导航词义：任命，委派

1. appoint:v. 任命，委任.指不经投票选举等而直接指派。常可与介词 as 连用，但现在经常将其省略。

She was appointed (as) postmaster of the city of York.

她被任命为约克市邮政局局长。

We appointed him to the committee.

我们委派他为委员会成员。

2. designate:v. 选定，指派.通常指为某项工作或某个目的而任命，多用被动语态。

Who has he designated (as) his deputy?

他选定了谁当他的副手？

She was designated to take over the position of treasurer.

她被选派接任财务主管的职务。

3. name:v. 选中.指由官方选定某人或某物，尤指使其担任重要职务，常可与介词 as 连用，但现在经常将其省略。

The president named her (as) Secretary of the State.

总统任命她为国务卿。

At the age of 30, she was named to the committee by the chairman.

她30岁的时候被主席选入该委员会。

4. nominate:v. 提名；任命，指派.既可指提出人选，由有决策权的人定夺，也可指直接委任，常后接介词 as/to。

Next month Mr. Smith will retire and Mr. Brown will be nominated as his replacement.

下月史密斯先生退休，布朗先生将获任命接替他的职位。

She was nominated to the committee.

她被任命为委员会委员。

全部

1·Japan's prime minister-designate is completing his cabinet today.

日本即将上任的首相今天将完成他的内阁组建。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2·There are efforts under way to designate the bridge a historic landmark.

在努力把这座桥定为历史地标。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

3·If you want to designate a period, you have to look at tangible things like pottery, particularly painted pottery, because it's easier to categorize.

如果你想标注某段时期，你必须借助有形的事物，就像陶器，尤其是彩绘陶器，因为它们更容易分类。

4·They had pushed the agency to designate the bird as endangered, a status that gives federal officials greater regulatory power to crack down on threats.

他们敦促该机构将这种鸟列为“濒危”，这个地位可以赋予联邦官员更大的监管权力来打击对鸟的威胁。

5·They had pushed the agency to designate the bird as endangered, a status that gives federal officials greater regulatory power to crack down on threats.

他们敦促该机构将这种鸟列为“濒危物种”，这个地位可以赋予联邦官员更大的监管权力来消除对该物种的威胁。

6·The prefix glyc is used in a generic sense to designate sugars and their derivatives like glyconic acids.

前缀 “glyc” 在一般意义上用来表示糖及其衍生物，如 glyconic acids （糖酸） 。

7·Do you designate who is to remain.

由你指定吧，哪一个该留下。

8·Designate your lunch time.

安排好你的午餐时间。

9·Designate a Financial Power of Attorney.

指定一名财务代理人。

10·Black lines designate boundaries on this map.

在这幅地图上黑线标示疆界。

指定

1·If two terms are not synonyms, but are related in some other way that is important, you can designate them as related terms.

如果两个术语不是同义词，但是在其他重要的方面有关联，那么可以把它们指定为相关术语。

2·You could designate one of your internal machines as the time server.

您可以指定一台内部的机器作为时间服务器。

3·To make sure your family or other heirs get this money, you should designate them by name as the beneficiaries.

为了确保你的家庭和其他继承人得到了这笔财产，你应该以姓名的方式把他们指定成受益人。

4·Use markup to designate what something is, not what it should look like, and use CSS to do the rest.

使用标记来指定某些事物是什么，而不是如何显示它们，并使用CSS来完成其余工作。

5·We recommend that you always designate a default local task when using this feature.

我们建议在使用这个特性时总是指定一个默认本地任务。

指派

1·For each set, you must designate one primary persona; the others are all secondary.

对每个组，您必须指派一个主要角色，其他的都是次要的。

2·You designate another workspace for rule authors to create rules and publish them from the authoring workspace to the production workspace.

您还可以为规则的编写者指派另一个工作区，让他们创建规则并将这些规则从编写工作区发布到生产工作区。

3·However, some organizations designate just one or two people to review change requests periodically.

但是，某些企业只指派一两个人来定期复审变更请求。

4·Multiplicity: You can designate the multiplicity of a relationship between two entities — for instance, each basket-weaving class must have between 20 and 30 students.

多重性：您可以指派两个实体之间的关系具有多重性。例如，每一节篮子编织课程上必须有20到30名学生。

5·You can now designate a data type (with a well-defined format) for each tag.

您现在可以为每一个标签(用明确定义的格式)指派一个数据类型。

选定

1·Personally designate each player a non negotiable card that they cannot change.

亲自选定各个球员他们无法改变的一张非可协议的卡片。

2·Designate one of the switches as the closest one to the root, for each LAN segment.

在每个区域网路区段中，选定一个最靠近根交换器的的交换器。

3·You can even designate a common rally point, and all the units produced by those cities will converge there automatically.

您甚至能选定共同的集合点，那些城市生产的所有单位都会自动到那里集合。

4·Use Arabic numerals to designate figures and upper case letters for their parts (figure 1).

使用阿拉伯数字选定图和大写字目为他们的零件(图1)。

划定

1·Designate an area outside where all of your recycle bins can be stored.

在户外划定一个区域专门放垃圾桶。

2·Package: A document issued to formally designate and define program scope and requirements to a potential production supplier.

预包装来源：下发文件，正式划定，并确定项目的范围和要求，对潜在的生产供应商。

3·The objective of current study is to target at huge customer resource of China Mobile in the 3g era and to designate target market based on customer needs and purchasing behavior.

本课题的研究目标是针对3g时代中国移动庞大的客户资源，在掌握市场一般特征的基础上，对其客户的消费需求和购买行为进行研究，按照客户消费特征和购买规律划定目标市场。