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单词 short
标签 中考 高考 四级 六级 考研
释义
adj. 短暂的,短期的;(长度或距离)短的;个子矮的;简短的,短篇的;短缺的,稀少的;不够(长、高或远)的;缩写的;呼吸困难的;唐突的,无礼的;短音的;短球的;(板球)靠近击球手位置的;概率大的;(糕点)松脆的;(黏土)黏性差的;简直,无异于
n. <英>少量烈酒;电影短片;短裤(shorts);<美>男用短内裤(shorts);短音;细麸粉(shorts);短路;卖空的人;短期证券(shorts)
adv. 达不到标准(或预期)地;突然,短暂;使变短地;短距离地
v. (使)短路;(股票)卖空
【名】 (Short)(英)肖特 (人名)
变形 复数 shorts 第三人称单数 shorts 现在分词 shorting 过去式 shorted 过去分词 shorted 比较级 shorter 最高级 shortest
时间: 2024-11-23 18:27:15
short 考试频率
中考
考频:近四年出现201次
adj. 短暂的
adj. 短的; 矮的
高考
考频:近六年出现19次
adj. 短的
adj. 短缺的; 不足的
四级
考频:近五年出现30次
adj. 短暂的
adj. 缺乏的
六级
考频:近五年出现32次
adj. 短暂的
adj. 短的; 矮的
考研
考频:近六年出现20次
adj. 短暂的
adj. (长度)短的; 矮的
short 考点用法
【形容词】意为矮的; 短的; 短暂的,用于名词前做定语,或系动词后作表语
She was short and dumpy.
她又矮又胖。[经典例句]
【形容词】意为短缺的,常和of搭配,不放在名词前
He is short of money.
他缺钱。[2020年 · 高考 · 浙江卷 · 听力]
其他常考搭配和用法
The File Transfer Protocol, or FTP for short.
文件传输协议,或简称为FTP.[经典例句]
In short, he's reliable.
总之,他是可靠的。[易懂例句]
Please don't cut the speaker short.
请不要打断发言人。[易懂例句]
So even if your own efforts at humor fall short, you might be freeing the long kept humor in others.
因此,即使你自己在幽默方面的努力没有达到目标,你也可能释放了别人长期保持的幽默。[2020年 · 高考 · 江苏卷 · 任务型阅读]
short 双语例句
全部
1·She had short, wavy brown hair.
她有一头又短又卷的褐发。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
2·Short hair really becomes you.
你理短发的确很帅。《牛津词典》
3·Again there was a short silence.
又有一阵短暂的沉默。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
4·That dress of hers is too short.
她那件连衣裙太短了。《牛津词典》
5·The judge called a short recess.
法官宣布短暂休庭。《牛津词典》
6·Even a short walk exhausted her.
即使走一段短路,她也疲惫不堪。《牛津词典》
7·He's had his hair cut really short.
他头发理得真短。《牛津词典》
8·He had short curly hair.
他有一头短鬈发。《牛津词典》
9·Hirst rolled a short pass to Merson.
赫斯特给默森传了个短球。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
10·There will now be a short interlude.
现在有一段短时间的幕间休息。《牛津词典》
短
1·He had short curly hair.
他有一头短鬈发。《牛津词典》
2·Hirst rolled a short pass to Merson.
赫斯特给默森传了个短球。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
3·She had short, wavy brown hair.
她有一头又短又卷的褐发。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
4·That dress of hers is too short.
她那件连衣裙太短了。《牛津词典》
5·He's had his hair cut really short.
他头发理得真短。《牛津词典》
短暂的
1·Again there was a short silence.
又有一阵短暂的沉默。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
2·Fortunately the short delay gave him time to gather himself.
幸运的是,这短暂的拖延给了他喘息的时间。《牛津词典》
3·He denied making the hoax call but was convicted after a short trial.
他否认打过谎报电话,但经过一番短暂的审讯之后他被判有罪。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
4·The symbolism of every gesture will be of vital importance during the short state visit.
这次短暂的国事访问中的一举一动都有极其重要的象征意义。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
5·Only a short campaign took place in Puerto Rico, but after the war Spain ceded the island to America.
波多黎各岛仅经历了一场短暂的战斗,但大战后西班牙把该岛割让给了美国。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
简短
1·I'm under instructions to keep my speech short.
我接到指示讲话要简短。《牛津词典》
2·The short, meaty reports are those he likes best.
那些简短、内容丰富的报告是他最喜欢的类型。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
3·He managed to cover a lot of ground in a short talk.
他在简短的谈话中涵盖了许多领域。《牛津词典》
4·He has issued a short, cryptic statement denying the spying charges.
他发表了一个简短、令人捉摸不透的声明,否认对他从事间谍活动的指控。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
5·They were performing a short extract from Shakespeare's Two Gentlemen of Verona.
他们正在表演莎士比亚戏剧《两位维罗纳绅士》中一个简短的片段。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
矮
1·She is short with curly hair.
她很矮留着卷发。
2·He's thin and short. He's very kind.
他长得又瘦又矮,他非常和蔼。
3·Is that policewoman short or tall?
那个女警察是矮还是高?
4·I'm too short to reach the bookshelf.
我太矮了够不着书架。
5·The giraffes are tall. And I'm short.
长颈鹿是高的。我是矮的。
短短
1·I stayed for a short while.
我待了短短一会儿。《新英汉大辞典》
2·The old belief enjoyed a short currency.
那种陈旧的信念盛行了短短一阵子。《新英汉大辞典》
3·Some students who are addicted to the virtual world can't bear being separated from mobile phones even for a short while.
有些沉迷于虚拟世界的学生无法忍受与手机分开,即使是短短一会儿也不行。
4·In just a few short years of working, I've had to make so many changes to my habits, my outlook, and my goals - too many to list out here.
在短短几年的工作时间里,我不得不做出如此多的改变,我的习惯,我的人生观,和我的目标-太多了,在这就不一一列举了。
5·In her short time in office, more than half a dozen members of her staff have quit.
在她入职的短短时间里,她的职员中有超过一半的人辞职。
短缺的
1·It is required by law to shut down banks which it regards as chronically short of capital.
法律规定要关闭资金长期短缺的银行。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
2·In a 2012 survey, 71 percent of tree-fruit growers and almost 80 percent of raisin and berry growers said they were short of labor.
在2012年的一项调查中,71%的果树种植者和近80%的葡萄干和浆果种植者表示他们劳动力短缺。
3·Those prices may be due for a retreat in the short term, but competition from biofuels and increased demand from Asia may nevertheless mean that the era of cheap food is over.
也许这些价格上涨是因为短期的短缺,但生物燃料的竞争和亚洲需求的增加可能意味着廉价食物的时代已经永远结束。
4·For instance, if a product is expected to be short in supply, should the company put on an extra shift or outsource?
例如,如果某产品预计会出现供应短缺的情况,公司是否应该加班弥补或者将工作外包?
5·Real return is the primary reason that emphasizing capital preservation to the exclusion of growth can leave you short financially over the long term.
提及真实回报率的主要原因是为了强调抛开增长因素外的资本储备可以致使你在长期内出现现金短缺。
短小
1·He shows the thought process in trying to solve this problem and iterates through different versions of his short program.
他展示了尝试试解决此问题的思维过程,并将他的短小程序迭代了几个不同的版本。
2·He then digitised it and spliced it together into a short documentary.
接着,他将其数码化,拼接成一个短小的纪录片。
3·This practice keeps the mapping files short and easy to read.
这样可以保持映射文件的短小,而且容易阅读。
4·That's great for albums with lots of short tracks, but now, for a lot of users, this actually brings down the value of their subscriptions and raises prices significantly.
这对有许多短小歌曲的专辑来说是个好主意,但是现在对于许多用户而言,这实际上是让他们的信用点贬值,大幅提高了价格。
5·Below we present a short selection of some original transparent screen trick photos.
下面我们将呈现包含一些原创透明屏幕魔术照片的短小选集。
不足
1·Food is in short supply all over the country.
食品在全国各地都供应不足。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
2·Water are still in short supply in many areas.
许多地区仍然供水不足。
3·The figure was a slight recovery from the seasonally weak second quarter, when they gained just 12, 400 subscribers. But it's far short of the 401, 300 subscribers gained a year ago.
这个数据显示从第二季度季节性疲软中略有回升,他们仅仅增了12,400个用户,但是与一年前新增的401,300个用户数相比,还是远远不足。
4·When to partition models for team reasons also is a short discussion.
处于团队原因划分模型也是一个不足的讨论。
5·Peter Buffett brilliantly put it in his book ‘Life Is What You Make It’ when he said, “If, in the many facets of life at which we are destined to be average, we come up a little short, so what?
彼特.巴菲特精辟地描述在他的著作《人生由你打造》中,他说,“如果,在人生的许多领域,我们被注定在平均数上,那我们提升了微小的不足又能怎样?
缺乏
1·And yet for all the apparent abundance, this area is so short of food that many are dying from starvation.
然而,除了以上这些表面上的富足外,这个地区对食物却是如此缺乏以致于许多人正死于饥饿。
2·Analyzing how effectively a Website provides for a net positive user experience can often turn into a subjective affair, rife with opinion and short on objectivity.
分析一个网站在提供好的用户体验方面的效果如何,往往会变成一项很主观的事情,仅停留在观点层面,缺乏客观依据。
3·INDONESIAN cinephiles may be in for a disappointing year. Since February imports of Hollywood films have been on hold, and cinemas are running short of new ones to screen.
对印尼影迷们来说,今年可能是一个失望之年,二月以来,进口好莱坞电影一直停滞,导致电影院可供放映的新片缺乏。
4·Traditional masculinity was about punishing any man who stepped out of bounds, whether it was because he was gay, feminine, physically weak, or in some other way short of the masculine standard.
传统的男子汉气概表现在惩罚任何越界的男人,无论是由于他是个同性恋、娘娘腔、体弱多病,或是其他缺乏阳刚之气的表现。
5·The world is never short of futurists and forecasters.
世界从来不缺乏对未来的预测者、描绘者。
short 短语搭配
(1)short of缺乏;不足;除…以外
(1)in short总之;简言之
(1)for short简称;缩写
(1)short time短时间;不足的工时
(1)short term[经]短期
(1)short periodadj. 短周期的;短过期的
short 同义同根词
同义词
adj.短的;不足的;急速的;唐突的
adv.不足;突然;唐突地
n.短;缺乏;短路;短裤
同根词
词根 "short"
(1)shortish adj显得短的;稍短的
(2)shortly adv立刻;简短地;唐突地
(3)shortage n缺乏,缺少;不足
(4)shortening n缩短;起酥油;缩略词
(5)shortness n不足;简略
(6)shortener n缩短器;搅面机;油缩机
(7)shortening v缩短(shorten的ing形式)
(8)shorten vi缩短;变短