warn 考试频率
中考
考频:近四年出现28次
v. 提醒; 警告; 告诫
高考
考频:近六年出现2次
v. 提醒; 告诫; 劝告
四级
考频:近五年出现14次
v. 警示; 警告
v. 提醒; 告诫; 劝告(有所防备)
六级
考频:近五年出现12次
v. 警示; 警告
v. 提醒; 告诫; 劝告(有所防备)
考研
考频:近六年出现2次
v. 警告; 劝告
warn 常考辨析(核心内容对比分析)
caution/counsel/warn.导航词义:告诫
1. caution:v. 警告,告诫.指针对有潜在危险、困难等的事物提出警告,含劝告某人小心行事的意味。
They cautioned him against acting recklessly on the journey.
他们提醒他路上不要莽撞行事。
I'd caution you against undue optimism.
我奉劝你不要过于乐观。
2. counsel:v. 劝告,建议.语气较强,主要指对重要问题提出劝告、建议等。
His lawyer counselled him to do nothing.
他的律师劝告他什么也不要做。
The representatives were wise to counsel caution about miliary intervention.
代表们提出进行军事干预要慎重,这是很明智的。
Why did she counsel them to accept the settlement?
为什么她建议他们接受那个方案?
3. warn:v. 警告,告诫.指对确实存在的危险、麻烦等予以警告,比 caution 语气更强,尤强调后果。
He warned her not to walk home alone.
他告诫她不要独自步行回家。
The police warned them not to go out at night.
警察告诫他们夜间不要出门。
He warned the tourists against pickpockets.
他提醒游客要提防小偷。
warn 考点用法
【及物&不及物动词】意为“警告”,可直接接名词作宾语,或与动词不定式、介词连用
The professor warned tie students that on no account should they use mobile phones in his class.
教授警告学生绝对不要在课堂上使用手机。[2019年 · 高考 · 天津卷 · 单选]
People have been warned not to go out of their homes between 11 in the morning and 7 in the evening.
人们被警告不要在早上11点到晚上7点之间出门。[2017年 · 高考 · 全国卷I · 听力]
The report aimed to warn against excessive packaging.
该报告旨在警告过度包装。[易懂例句]
Activists warn of growing threats to the tribe from wood cutters nearing their hunting ground.
积极分子警告说,靠近狩猎场的伐木工人对部落的威胁越来越大。[易懂例句]
warn 双语例句
全部
1·I'll run ahead and warn them.
我要跑在前头,警告他们。《牛津词典》
2·I tried to warn him, but he wouldn't listen.
我设法提醒过他,可他就是不听。《牛津词典》
3·It seems only right to warn you of the risk.
似乎应该警告你有风险。《牛津词典》
4·Lawrence kept on butting me but the referee did not warn him.
劳伦斯不断用头撞我,可裁判没有警告他。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
5·The computer is programmed to warn users before information is deleted.
这台计算机编程时已设计在信息删除前提醒用户。《牛津词典》
6·Signs across the entrances warn all visitors to stub out their cigarettes.
入口处的标牌告诫所有参观者要掐灭他们的香烟。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
7·The claimants allege that manufacturers failed to warn doctors that their drugs should be used only in limited circumstances.
索赔人声称生产商没有警告医生他们生产的药品只能在特定的条件下使用。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
8·He sent a message to warn me.
他捎信来警告我。
9·Warn everyone of the danger.
警告所有人注意危险。
10·I should warn you, princess.
我应该警告你,小公主。
警告
1·I'll run ahead and warn them.
我要跑在前头,警告他们。《牛津词典》
2·Lawrence kept on butting me but the referee did not warn him.
劳伦斯不断用头撞我,可裁判没有警告他。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
3·The claimants allege that manufacturers failed to warn doctors that their drugs should be used only in limited circumstances.
索赔人声称生产商没有警告医生他们生产的药品只能在特定的条件下使用。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
4·I wanted to warn you about that.
我本想要警告你们这件事的。
5·He ran to warn the town.
他跑着去警告镇上的人。
提醒
1·The computer is programmed to warn users before information is deleted.
这台计算机编程时已设计在信息删除前提醒用户。《牛津词典》
2·But I have to warn you.
但是我必须提醒你。
3·These accidents warn us that shared bikes are not for everybody.
这些事故提醒我们,共享单车并不适合所有人。
4·I must warn you, though, that I might enjoy it.
但是我得提醒你,我可能恰恰享受这样的行为。
5·But I should warn you that there might be even more severe complications with this scenario.
但是我要提醒你注意,这一物理学事件下可能还同时存在更多的复杂因素。
警告说
1·Critics say the policy contradicts recommendations by many health experts, who warn that a person's weight is influenced by genetic and environmental factors.
批评者说这项政策与许多健康专家的建议相矛盾,专家们警告说一个人的体重受基因和环境因素的影响。
2·The authors warn against any false sense of precision when utilizing these, or any other indicators, and so caution against precise rankings.
报告作者警告说,在使用这些或任何其他指标时,不要认为他们十分精确,因此也反对精确的排名。
3·More than 35, 000 traditional orchards have been identified across England, but almost half are in a poor condition, experts warn.
英国各地已确定的传统果园有35 000个,但专家们警告说,几乎一半的果园状态不佳。
4·Analysts warn the latest arrests will almost inevitably add to the deepening polarization in the country.
分析人士警告说,最近的逮捕不可避免将加深土耳其国内两极分化。
5·Doctors warn of the risks to Japan's cherished health system.
医师们警告说日本所珍爱的保健系统将面临风险。
发出警告
1·He would warn, as he often did, about erratic swings in the money supply.
就像以前常常做的那样,他会对货币供给的“不稳定波动”发出警告。
2·Now, for the first time, one study offers tantalising evidence that it may be possible to build such a system to warn of some impending large quakes about an hour before they strike.
现在,有一项研究首次提供振奋人心的证据,证明有望建立一个在一些大地震发生前一个小时左右发出警告的系统。
3·Markets will warn you when they begin to expect runaway inflation.
如果出现恶性通货膨胀,市场本身就会发出警告。
4·This is weaker than a pessimistic session lock -- the convention adhered to by the participants is to warn, not to block.
它较悲观会话锁更弱一些,相关方约定发出警告,而不是阻止。
5·If you used a different cell name, it may warn you to use the -force flag during the restore process.
如果使用了不同的cell名称,那么可能会发出警告,要求您在恢复过程期间使用- force标志。
通知
1·There are plenty of innocent people using BlackBerry messaging to warn their loved ones about what's going on, he said.
“有许多无辜的人们使用黑莓通信系统通知自己的亲人注意正在发生的事情,”他说。
2·Desperately, he decided to try to run upstairs and warn the family.
他万般无奈,决定设法跑上楼,通知房主。
3·If you warn the police when you go away on holiday, they will watch your house.
你外出度假时只要通知警方,他们会照看你的房子。
4·I am here to warn you that you have yet a chance.
我来通知你,现在你还有一个机会。
5·I have to warn the Beast. It's all my fault Oh papa, what are we going to do?
我要去通知怪兽,都是我的错。爸爸,我们该怎么办?
warn 短语搭配
(1)warn of警告某人某事
(1)warn against警告(...)不要;提醒(...)提防
(1)warn about就...提出警告