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1·His father's guiding policy had been Juche (self reliance); the son's is Songeun (military first).

他的父亲的指导政策是“主体”（自力更生），他作为儿子则是“军事第一”。

2·The Juche Idea is based in the thinking that the person is the owner of everything and use it to serve him.

主体思想的思想基础是：人是万物的主人，人用主体思想为之服务。