across 考试频率
中考
考频:近四年出现111次
prep/adv. 横跨; 穿过; 在...的对面
prep. 在...各处; 遍及
高考
考频:近六年出现11次
prep/adv. 横跨; 穿过
四级
考频:近五年出现37次
prep. 在...各处
prep/adv. 横跨; 穿过
六级
考频:近五年出现27次
prep/adv. 横跨; 穿过; 对面
prep. 全面
考研
考频:近六年出现16次
prep. 在...各处; 遍及
prep/adv. 横跨; 穿过
across 常考辨析(核心内容对比分析)
across / cross
1. across 意为“横过;在...对面;穿过”, 介词,与go、walk等动词连用时,有“横跨,横穿,穿越”之意
2. cross 意为“越过;横过”, 动词,相当于go across
across / through 意为“穿过”
1. across 多指从物体表面“穿过”
2. through 指在三维空间内移动“穿过”
across 考点用法
【介词】意为“穿过;从一边到另一边”,后接名词或代词作宾语
Where's the nearest bridge across the river?
过河最近的桥在哪儿?[经典例句]
【副词】意为“穿过;从一边到另一边”,搭配动词使用后接名词或代词作宾语
It's too wide. We can't swim across.
这太宽了,我们游不过去。[经典例句]
【介词】意为“在...各处;遍及”,后可接表示地点或范围的词作宾语
FReader has an integrated translator for five languages, making the app attractive to people across the world.
FReader拥有五种语言的综合翻译,这使得该应用程序对世界各地的人具有吸引力。[2022年 · 岳阳 · 高三 · 阶段练习 · 阅读理解]
Costs would be cut and operations would be more efficient across the board.
成本将被削减,运营效率将全面提高。[2022年 · 高考 · 全国乙卷 · 阅读理解]
【介词】意为“在…对面”,后接表示地点的名词
That's why I have a membership at the coworking space across the street.
所以我在街对面的联合办公空间办了会员。[2021年 · 高考 · 全国乙卷 · 阅读理解]
【副词】意为“在对面”,搭配from
There's a school just across from our house.
有一所学校就在我们房子对面。[经典例句]
其他常考搭配
You are very likely to come across large wild animals, too.
你也很有可能遇到大型野生动物。[2015年 · 高考 · 重庆卷 · 阅读理解]
Each play has a theme or central idea which the playwright hopes to get across through dialogue and action.
每部剧都有一个主题或中心思想,剧作家希望通过对话和动作来表达。[2020年 · 高考 · 浙江卷 · 阅读理解]
across 双语例句
全部
1·Clouds drifted across the sky.
朵朵浮云在空中飘过。《牛津词典》
2·A shadow fell across her face.
一片阴影掠过她的脸庞。《牛津词典》
3·They fled across the border.
他们越过边界逃走了。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
4·There's a way across the fields.
有一条路穿过田地。《牛津词典》
5·He stepped across the threshold.
他迈过门槛。《牛津词典》
6·A smile flitted across his face.
他脸上笑容一闪而过。《牛津词典》
7·A plane shot across the sky.
飞机掠过天空。《牛津词典》
8·He walked across the field.
他走过田地。《牛津词典》
9·We strode across the snowy fields.
我们大步流星地穿过雪封的旷野。《牛津词典》
10·Moira shuffled across the kitchen.
莫伊拉拖着脚走过了厨房。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
穿过
1·The old man hobbled across the road.
老人一瘸一拐地穿过马路。《牛津词典》
2·She wheeled her bicycle across the road.
她推着自行车穿过了马路。《牛津词典》
3·They staggered in a zigzag across the road.
他们东倒西歪地踉踉跄跄穿过了公路。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
4·He raced across town to the State House building.
他急速穿过市区去州议会大厦。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
5·A small brown fawn hopped across the trail in front of them.
一只小棕鹿在他们面前蹦跳着穿过了小路。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
越过
1·They fled across the border.
他们越过边界逃走了。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
2·He headed the ball across the face of the goal.
他用头顶球,球越过了门框。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
3·Others flee up through Africa towards the Mediterranean Coast and then across the Mediterranean.
有些人经由非洲北边逃离到地中海沿岸,再越过地中海。
4·The lap strap should go under your belly, across your hips.
安全腰带应该在腹部下,越过臀部
5·But while we cannot close the gulf between us, we can try to bridge it so that we may be able to talk across it.
但是,虽然我们不能弥合我们之间的鸿沟,我们却能够设法搭一座桥,以便我们能够越过它进行会谈。
划过
1·He grated his knife across the plate.
他用刀子划过盘子时发出刺耳的声音。《牛津词典》
2·He braced his shoulders defiantly as another squall of wet snow slashed across his face.
当又一阵雨雪呼啸着划过他的脸庞时,他毫无畏惧地绷紧双肩。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
3·In the first my dad explains how I can tell if my teeth are clean: I'll hear squeaking, like birds chirping, when I run my finger across the tops of them.
一开始我爸爸给我解释怎么样牙齿才算真正刷干净了:当我用手指划过牙齿表面的时候,能听到犹如鸟叫一般的吱吱声。
4·Rather than arriving from random points across the sky as is commonly thought, Matese concluded that they were in fact clustered in a band inclined to the ecliptic.
和通常认为的从随机点划过天空的看法不同,马泰·塞得出了这些点聚集的范围偏向于黄道的结论。
5·-and he raked his fingers across his throat.
- - -他用手指划过自己的喉咙。
横过
1·In the image, approximately two dozen dead soldiers lie in a very neat row across the field.
在这张照片里,大约20个士兵的尸体横过原野,整齐地躺成一排。
2·He saw me and came to me across the road.
他看见了我,便横过马路向我走来。
3·When we reached Horsehead landing, lightning was flashing across half the sky, and thunder was drowning out the sound of the sea.
当我们到达豪斯·海德码头时,闪电正闪耀着横过半边天空,雷声淹没了海的声音。
4·The Star Ferry makes its way across the harbor, leaving nothing but wonder in its wake.
星星渡船横过海港,留下的只是尾迹给我们带来的无穷幻想。
5·June 2010, oil from the still-leaking well was particularly visible across the northern Gulf of Mexico.
2010年6月12日,钻井漏泄的石油,被清晰的观测到横过墨西哥海湾北部。
遍及
1·A frequent business traveler, Mr. Bai has taken a shine to Home Inn, one of many new budget brands now open across the country.
作为一名终年在外的商务旅行者,白先生喜欢光顾“如家”——遍及这个国家新兴的廉价品牌连锁酒店之一。
2·As a result austerity measures across much of Europe must focus on cutting spending.
因而遍及大部分欧洲的紧缩措施必须专注于缩减开支。
3·This case affirms that law enforcement is active across the globe.
本案证实了我们的执法范围遍及全球各地。
4·The LandWarNet program promotes a standardized set of Warfighter capabilities across the Army’s computer networks and enterprise processes.
陆战网项目提升了作战人员标准化能力,遍及陆军的电脑网络和企业流程。
5·The LandWarNet program promotes a standardized set of Warfighter capabilities across the Army's computer networks and enterprise processes.
陆战网项目提升了作战人员标准化能力,遍及陆军的电脑网络和企业流程。
宽
1·If it had hit the Earth, it would have made a crater 100 miles across and thrown up an immense cloud of dust.
如果它撞上了地球,就会砸出一个100英里宽的大坑并扬起巨大的尘埃云团。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
2·What appeared on his screen was something typically seen only on our own moon and other planets — a meteorite impact crater 148 feet across.
他的屏幕上出现的是一些我们通常在月球和其它行星上看见的东西- - -一个148英尺宽的陨石坑。
3·However, instead of heating the entire sample, the researchers used a hot atomic force microscope (AFM) tip to convert very narrow ribbons, measuring just 12 nm across, into reduced graphene.
然而,研究人员并非采用加热整个样本的方案,而是使用了原子力显微镜(afm)一个加热探针去转换出一条仅有12纳米宽的导电带。
4·At best, they look like you’re a big guy trying to look slimmer; at worst, they actually make you look heavier because they pull out across you, broadening your appearance.
他们最多让你显得是个努力变瘦的大块头,或者更糟的是让你看着更胖,因为他们在你周身拉出来,使你显得更宽。
5·On the average the continental shelf is about 70 km wide. One much of the Pacific Coast it is relatively narrows, only a few tens of kilometers across.
平均来说,大陆架约为70公里宽,在部分太平洋海岸其大陆架较窄,只有几十公里宽。
横
1·I can't do 3 across.
我猜不出第3格横写的谜底。《牛津词典》
2·In act 1 of the show, an orange-colored block is lifted from a blue box and moved slowly across the stage.
在第1幕的演出中,把一块橙色的东西从一个蓝色的箱子中拿了起来,然后慢慢地横着从舞台一边移动到另一边。
3·Trying to stop your thoughts is like trying to smooth out a running river by putting your arm across it... you'll just disturb it all the more.
尝试去阻止你的思维就好像把你的手臂横在川流不息的河流中…你只会更加严重的干扰到它。
4·So when I went back in the house, there, propped on the table, was this Magritte of a giant apple, with the words “au revoir” written across it.
“所以当我回到屋里的时候,这幅画着大苹果的画就支在桌上,苹果上面横刻着两个词 ‘au revoir'(法语的 “再见”)。
5·Please lay these desks along, not across.
这些书桌请顺着放,别横着放。
另一边
1·We act like the people across the border are so different from us.
我们表现得好像边界另一边的人跟我们如此迥异。
2·At last the bus stopped. Tony could see a river and an old bridge. A small road ran across the bridge, through the field and over a hill.
最后车停了下来。托尼看到一条小河和一座老旧的桥。一条小路越过小桥,穿过田野,延伸至一座小山丘的另一边。
3·It's impossible for the boss to toss his possession across the river.
老板把财产抛到河的另一边是不可能的。
across 短语搭配
(1)across the board全面地;包括一切地;以三等分的钱数赌同一匹马赢得前三名
(1)across from在…对面
(1)go across穿过,横过;走过
(1)back across后背宽