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单词 characteristic
标签 中考 高考 四级 考研
音标 英音[ ˌkærəktəˈrɪstɪk ] 美音[ ˌker.ək.təˈrɪs.tɪk ]
释义
n. 特征,特点,特色
adj. 独特的,典型的
变形 复数 characteristics 比较级 more characteristic 最高级 most characteristic
时间: 2025-01-05 16:12:12
characteristic 考试频率
中考
考频:近六年出现2次
cn. 特点;特色;特征
高考
考频:近六年出现3次
a. 典型的,独特的
四级
考频:近五年出现5次
adj. 特有的 典型的
n. 特性 特征 特色
考研
考频:近五年出现1次
a. (of)特有的,独特的
n. 特征,特性
characteristic 常考辨析(核心内容对比分析)
quality/attribute/characteristic/feature/peculiarity/property/trait.导航词义:特性
1. quality:n. 特性,特征.普通用词,指有形或无形的特性,也可指个性或共性的特征。
She has a childlike quality.
她有着孩子般的天真特质。
One quality of wood is that it can burn.
木材的一个特性是可以燃烧。
He is studying the physical and chemical qualities of the metal.
他在研究该金属的物理和化学特性。
2. attribute:n. 特性,特质.指某人或某物特有的性质或属性,尤指好的、有用的特质。
What attributes should a good leader possess?
一名优秀的领导者应具备哪些素质?
Jake has all the attributes of a first-class athlete.
杰克拥有一流运动员应具备的所有特质。
3. characteristic:n. 特性,特点.指有别于其他人或事物的典型的、特殊的、本质的特性或特征,含易于辨认之意,通常用复数。
These two groups of patients have quite different characteristics.
这两组患者具有截然不同的特点。
His predominant characteristic is honesty.
他最为突出的特点是诚实。
The physical characteristics of objects should also be taken into account.
物体的物理特征也应考虑进去。
It is one of their distinguishing characteristics.
这是他们与众不同的特征之一。
4. feature:n. 特征,特色.指引人注目的显著特征或细节,多用于说明人或事物的主要特征,也可用于说明地理特征等。
This is a key feature of our community college.
这是我们社区大学的一个主要特点。
Her eyes are her best feature.
眼睛是她五官中最好看的部位。
The most distinguishing feature of Korean food is the spiciness.
韩国食物最显著的特点就是味道辛辣。
What are the important features of the landscape in Holland?
荷兰重要的景观风貌是什么?
5. peculiarity:n. 特性,特点.指地方、人、情况等的独特之处。
The lack of a written constitution is a peculiarity of the country.
没有一部成文宪法是该国的一大特点。
Pouches are a peculiarity of marsupials.
生有育儿袋是有袋动物的一个特点。
6. property:n. 特性,性质.多指同类事物所共有的特性,通常用复数。
Let's compare the physical properties of the two substances.
我们来比较一下这两种物质的物理特性。
This container has good heat-retaining properties.
这种容器保温性能很好。
7. trait:n. 特征,特性.多指人的性格或性情特征,尤指先天的性格特征。
genetic traits
遗传的性格特征
His two most pleasing traits are generosity and amiability.
他最讨人喜欢的两大个性特点是慷慨与和蔼可亲。
The medical research was based on particular personality traits.
该医学研究以某些性格特征为基础。
characteristic 双语例句
全部
1·She spoke with characteristic enthusiasm.
她说话带着特有的热情。《牛津词典》
2·He replied with characteristic insouciance: So what?
他用特有的漫不经心的口吻答道:“那又怎么样?”《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
3·The main characteristic of the strike has been its longevity.
这次罢工的主要特点是持续时间长。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
4·Windmills are a characteristic feature of the Mallorcan landscape.
风车是马略卡岛风光的一个典型的特色。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
5·Hostility towards outsiders is characteristic of both human and nonhuman animals.
敌视外来者是人类和其他动物共有的特征。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
6·Some animals possess the characteristic of man.
有些动物具有人类的特征。《新英汉大辞典》
7·Some animals possess the characteristic of humans.
有些动物具有人类的特征。
8·Longevity is a key characteristic of a replicator.
长寿是复制器的一个关键特征。
9·The need to communicate is a key characteristic of human society.
对交流的需求是人类社会最重要的一个特征。
10·So why would animals evolve a characteristic that seems to endanger them?
那么,为什么动物会进化出一种似乎会危及它们自身的特性呢?
特点
1·The main characteristic of the strike has been its longevity.
这次罢工的主要特点是持续时间长。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
2·The most striking characteristic of the plants of the alpine zone is their low growth form.
高寒地区植物最显著的特点是生长缓慢。
3·One characteristic of Earth's orbit is its eccentricity, the degree to which the orbit is an ellipse rather than a circle.
地球轨道的一个特点是它的离心率,也就是轨道是椭圆而不是圆形的程度。
4·There is the democratizing uniformity of dress and discourse, and the casualness and absence of deference characteristic of popular culture.
流行文化的特点是“着装和话语的民主化统一,以及随意性和缺乏依从性”。
5·Considering human capital as a characteristic of the population, however, all four countries were advantaged by the large percentages of their populations who could read and write.
但是,考虑到人力资本是人口的一个特点,这四个国家都因其具有读写能力的人口占比大而更有优势。
特征
1·Hostility towards outsiders is characteristic of both human and nonhuman animals.
敌视外来者是人类和其他动物共有的特征。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
2·Some animals possess the characteristic of man.
有些动物具有人类的特征。《新英汉大辞典》
3·Some animals possess the characteristic of humans.
有些动物具有人类的特征。
4·Longevity is a key characteristic of a replicator.
长寿是复制器的一个关键特征。
5·The need to communicate is a key characteristic of human society.
对交流的需求是人类社会最重要的一个特征。
特性
1·So why would animals evolve a characteristic that seems to endanger them?
那么,为什么动物会进化出一种似乎会危及它们自身的特性呢?
2·This strange characteristic of concrete made a significant contribution to the success of the Roman Empire.
混凝土的这种奇特特性为罗马帝国的成功作出了重大贡献。
3·For the most part, they are rather impersonal and anonymous, and that is in many ways the characteristic of Hobbes' sovereign.
就大多数而言,他们是非个人的和匿名的,这在很多方面是霍布斯认为君主应当具有的特性。
4·The CC-CE combined amplifier has the nicer wide band magnifiable characteristic.
共集-共基组合放大电路具有更好的宽带放大特性。
5·Synthesize polytrimethylene terephthalate with higher characteristic viscosity and nucleating agent.
采用具有较高特性黏度、含成核剂的聚对苯二甲酸丙二醇酯(PTT)。
特色
1·In an early fourth-millennium level of the Eanna archaeological site at Uruk, a pottery style appears that is most characteristic of this process, the so-called beveled-rim bowl.
在乌鲁克伊安娜考古遗址的第四个千年的早期,出现了一种这个过程中最具特色的陶器风格,也就是所谓的斜边碗。
2·The result shows that the equus prezewalski has its own characteristic in the pli caballine.
结果表明,普氏野马的马刺非常有其特色。
3·The telegraph may not affect magazine literature, nor those newspapers that have some peculiar characteristic, he predicted.
“电报可能不会影响到文学杂志,也不会伤及那些独具特色的报纸,”他预测。
4·So there is a characteristic prideful look, but in contrast to the basic emotions, the face only plays a small role, with a slight smile creeping across it.
所以骄傲也具备有特色的外观,但是相比其他基本情绪而言,面部表情只起到一个小作用,只有微微一笑浮上面庞。
5·They see the effect as an opportunity that management can create, rather than a general characteristic of organizations.
他们认为这个效应是管理人员表现的机会,而不是一个可以广而化之的组织特色。
特有
1·She spoke with characteristic enthusiasm.
她说话带着特有的热情。《牛津词典》
2·When problems arose, she responded with her characteristic: No problem, I can handle it.
出现问题时,她会用她特有的方式回应:“没问题,我能处理。”
3·They were warned before each time the painful stimulus was administered, and their brains lit up in a characteristic way signaling mild dread.
在每次引起疼痛的刺激实施之前都会提醒他们,其大脑便以特有的方式发出轻微惧怕的信号。
4·Mars was not always red, according to a new theory for how the planet took on its characteristic ruddy hue.
一新理论认为火星并非一直都是呈红色,该理论解释了这颗行星是如何呈现它特有的红润色调。
5·Co-existing with frozen water crystals inside grape skins, are the ripe sugars, acids and concentrated flavors characteristic of ice wines.
葡萄的表皮里是冰晶状的水分,与之共存的是冰酒特有的成熟的糖分和酸味与及浓缩了的芳香。
特征性
1·In the examination of tissue for amyloid the most reliable technique is detection of the characteristic birefringence in polarised light exhibited by sections stained with Congo red or Sirius red.
在淀粉样蛋白的组织检查中最可靠的技术是刚果红或天狼星红染色切片在偏振光检查下出现特征性双折射。
2·They validated their findings by looking for telltale changes linked to HPV such as enlarged nucleus surrounded by a characteristic halo.
他们通过寻找与HPV相关的“证据性”变化如增大核周围有特征性空晕而验证了他们的发现。
3·The melting temperatures of these derivatives are easily determined and are characteristic for each osazone.
这些衍生物的熔点温度很容易确定,而且对每一种(苯脎)衍生物是特征性的。
4·The medical records showed that the family members had a characteristic cluster of symptoms called metabolic syndrome.
医学报告显示该家族成员有称为代谢综合征的特征性症状簇聚。
5·Nodes under the ependyma and nodes in the cortex were characteristic expressions in ct.
CT上有室管膜下钙化结节和皮质结节特征性表现。
典型的
1·On the other hand, fever is one of the characteristic features of the flu for all ages.
另一方面,发烧是所有年龄段的人患流感的典型特征之一。
2·It's this drive to constant self-definition that becomes the characteristic feature of Milton's work for later generations.
正是这种对自我界定的动力,成为了弥尔顿留给后人的作品的典型特征。
3·This is the Ghon complex that is the characteristic gross appearance with primary tuberculosis.
称为高恩综合症(原发综合征),它是原发性肺结核的典型表现。
4·For one thing, there is the characteristic confusion of monetary and psychic costs.
一方面,混淆货币成本与心理成本是一个典型的错误。
5·Some are very characteristic absorption lines: some for hydrogen, some for calcium, some for silicon, some for magnesium and so on.
有些是非常,典型的吸收线:,有些代表氢元素,有些代表钙元素,有些代表硅元素,有些代表镁元素等等。
独特的
1·Every organism has a life span which is highly characteristic.
每个生物体的生命周期都极其独特。
2·The stinking rose — the name derives from Greek and Roman antiquity — offers far more than its characteristic flavor and aroma; garlic may help protect you against heart disease.
“散发着恶臭的玫瑰”——大蒜的名字源自希腊和罗马的古谚——但抛开它的独特香气和风味来看,大蒜能帮助你免受心脏疾病的困扰。
3·This process most distillers like to keep secret, as it is the first step in developing a characteristic flavour.
大多数酿酒人会对这个过程保密,因为这是酿造独特口味的第一步。
4·There is some relationship between age and children's characteristic reaction to divorce.
孩子的年龄与他们对父母离异所产生的独特反应有着某种联系。
5·If he saw his pictures around the world's airports and underground stations, says Atkinson, he would have given his characteristic response: a rather wry and slightly mischievous smile.
“如果他看见他的照片出现在国际机场和地铁里面,他可能早就给出他的独特的回应了:一个嘲讽的顽皮的笑。”Atkinson说。
characteristic 短语搭配
(1)characteristic of特有的;表示…特性的
(1)dynamic characteristic动态特性;负载特性曲线
(1)characteristic curve特性曲线;特征曲线
(1)technical characteristic技术特性
(1)flow characteristic流动特性;量特性;怜特性
(1)frequency characteristic频率特性
characteristic 同义同根词
同义词
adj.典型的;特有的;表示特性的
n.特征;特性;特色
同根词
词根 "character"
(1)characterless adj无个性的;缺乏特征的;平凡的
(2)characteristically adv典型地;表示特性地
(3)character n性格,品质;特性;角色;[计] 字符
(4)characterization n描述;特性描述
(5)characterisation n(英)特性描述;性格化(等于characterization)
(6)characterize vi塑造人物
(7)characterise vi在文艺作品中塑造人物;描绘性格
(8)character vt印,刻;使具有特征