pension/subsidy.导航词义：补助金

1. pension:n. 养老金，退休金.指政府或公司定期给予退休人员的一笔钱。

You can start getting your pension after 6 months.

6个月后你可以开始领取养老金。

He basically lives on a state pension.

他基本靠国家养老金生活。

2. subsidy:n. 津贴，补贴.指政府或组织为平抑物价、降低生产成本等而提供的补助金。

How much money has the government handed out in agricultural subsidies?

政府已经发放了多少钱作为农业补贴？

His department is responsible for dealing with international disagreements over trade subsidies.

他的部门负责处理有关贸易补贴的国际纠纷。

全部

1·European farmers are planning a massive demonstration against farm subsidy cuts.

欧洲的农场主们正在策划一场反对削减农场补贴的大游行。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2·There were also pledges to soften the impact of the subsidy cuts on the poorer regions.

也有保证要减轻消减给较贫困地区补贴所造成的冲击。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

3·The subsidy of 45 cents per gallon remains.

每加仑45美分的补贴仍然在存在。

4·The second is government policy and subsidy.

二是政府政策和补贴。

5·The townsfolk can't understand why the Royal Shakespeare Company needs a subsidy.

市民们不明白为什么皇家莎士比亚剧团需要补贴。

6·You serve in the army for a few years, and when you retire, you get a US military subsidy.

你先在军队服役几年，当你退役的时候，你就能获得美国军队的补贴。

7·That's true for voters. But government subsidy is a wobbly foundation on which to build a business.

对选民来说的确如此。但是，将企业建立在政府补贴的基础上也是不稳定的。

8·The idea was that there be a federal subsidy, financial assistance to artists and artistic or cultural institutions.

这个想法是，对艺术家和艺术或文化机构实施联邦补贴，财政援助。

9·The townsfolk don't see it this way and the local council does not contribute directly to the subsidy of the Royal Shakespeare Company.

市民们并不这么看，地方议会也不直接资助皇家莎士比亚剧团。

10·The government is expected to reject the idea of state subsidy for a new high-speed railway.

预期该政府不会同意向一条新建高速铁路提供国家补助的意见。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

补贴

1·European farmers are planning a massive demonstration against farm subsidy cuts.

欧洲的农场主们正在策划一场反对削减农场补贴的大游行。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2·The subsidy of 45 cents per gallon remains.

每加仑45美分的补贴仍然在存在。

3·The second is government policy and subsidy.

二是政府政策和补贴。

4·The townsfolk can't understand why the Royal Shakespeare Company needs a subsidy.

市民们不明白为什么皇家莎士比亚剧团需要补贴。

5·You serve in the army for a few years, and when you retire, you get a US military subsidy.

你先在军队服役几年，当你退役的时候，你就能获得美国军队的补贴。

补助

1·The government is expected to reject the idea of state subsidy for a new high-speed railway.

预期该政府不会同意向一条新建高速铁路提供国家补助的意见。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2·As a flat sum, the credit would have represented a bigger subsidy to low-paid workers.

作为一种定额方案，这一减税原本将代表着对低薪劳工的更大补助。

3·This is despite saying categorically that any new reactors will have to survive without subsidy.

尽管他们很绝对地说，没有补助，新核电站也必须撑下去。

4·Once you have given a subsidy, he says, it is always hard to withdraw it.

一旦你发了一次补助，他说，你总是很难撤消它了。

5·A better alternative would be to claw back the subsidy Banks get through being too big to fail.

一个更好的选择就是努力收回那些帮助银行渡过难关时给与的补助。

津贴

1·And of course there is the for-profit model, which basically is: we provide a service or a product and you pay us because you like it or advertisers pay us or some subsidy method.

并且，自然也存在有盈利模式，其基础在于：我们提供了一项服务或者一个产品，你之所以要付费是因为你喜欢它，又或者广告主会给我们支付费用，又或者是其他的津贴办法。

2·We think film subsidy programmes should be harmonised with public health goals by making films with tobacco imagery ineligible for public subsidies, Millett said.

“我们认为应该禁止经常出现吸烟镜头的电影获得津贴，好让电影津贴计划与公共卫生目标相适应，”米勒特说。

3·A tax break here, a subsidy there and soon you are talking about real money.

这里的减税优惠、那里的津贴，很快就会触及真正的钱。

4·Florida's popular governor, Charlie Crist, tried to persuade the candidates to back a federal subsidy for home insurance for people who live in hurricane-prone places like Florida.

佛罗里达大受欢迎的州长查理·克里斯特试图使候选人们支持一项家庭保险联邦津贴，帮助那些住在像佛罗里达这样飓风频发地区的人民。

5·The school lunch subsidy will be disbursed directly to participating schools which will make the payment on behalf of the eligible students to the lunch suppliers.

在校午膳津贴将会直接发放予参加学校，由学校代合资格学生向午膳供应商缴付有关费用。

补助金

1·With commercial Banks, that cost was low because of the implicit public subsidy provided by deposit guarantees.

对商业银行来说，成本低廉是因为存款担保人所提供的隐性公众补助金。

2·Malawi kept going its much-studied fertiliser subsidy, which practically gives the stuff away to the poorest farmers.

马拉维肥料补助金，实际上室将原料给了最穷的农民。

3·On that basis the subsidy is $36 billion a year (compared with pay this year of perhaps $120 billion).

在这个基础上一年的补助金就是360亿美元（与今年支付大概1200亿美元相比）。

4·Anyway the townsfolk can't understand why the royal Shakespeare company needs a subsidy.

无论如何，市民不能王室莎士比亚公司为什么需要一个补助金。

5·The cost of getting there is mitigated by Sydney's offer of a subsidy.

由于悉尼提供补助金，所以到那里的花费就减少了。

(1)government subsidy政府补助金，政府补贴

(1)export subsidy出口补贴