tend 考试频率
中考
考频:近四年出现3次
v. 趋向
v. 照顾; 照管
高考
考频:近六年出现6次
v. 趋向
四级
考频:近五年出现86次
vi. 往往会; 常常就
vi. 趋向(某方向)
六级
考频:近五年出现57次
v. 趋向
vi. 往往会; 常常就
考研
考频:近六年出现20次
v. 往往会
v. 趋向; 倾向
tend 常考辨析(核心内容对比分析)
tend/attend/mind.导航词义:照顾
1. tend:v. 照料,照顾.指照看人、动物或事物(用于此义时有过时之嫌),通常后接介词 to。
Mary is tending to her son in the bedroom.
玛丽正在卧室照料她的儿子。
The shepherd is tending to his sheep.
牧羊人在看管他的羊群。
Who will tend to the garden while we are on vacation?
我们休假期间谁照料花园?
2. attend:v. 照顾,看护.尤指照顾病人、处理伤口等,强调具有专业技能和责任心,常用被动语态。
The patients were well attended to in the hospital.
病人在医院受到很好的照顾。
She was attended by Dr. Brown.
她由布朗医生照料。
Their wounds had been attended before the men were brought here.
伤员在送来这里之前,伤口已得到了处理。
3. mind:v. 照看,看管.指短期地照看某物,或父母不在时帮忙照料其孩子。
Will you mind my suitcase while I go to buy my ticket?
我去买票,你照看一下我的行李箱好吗?
Linda promised to mind the baby while we go out.
琳达答应在我们外出时帮我们看孩子。
My daughter minds the neighbour's child for a small fee.
我女儿替邻居照看小孩,小有报酬。
tend 考点用法
【及物动词】意为“往往会”,后常接动词不定式
They tend to be healthier physically and mentally.
他们往往在身体和精神上更健康。[2021年 · 高考 · 天津卷 · 阅读理解]
【及物动词】意为“倾向于”,后常接动词不定式
Many people tend to talk about traditions without knowing what they really are.
许多人倾向于谈论传统,却不知道它们到底是什么。[2018年 · 高考 · 全国卷Ⅲ · 阅读理解]
【及物动词】意为“照顾,照料”,可直接接名词作宾语
Varela tended plants on the roof.
瓦勒拉照管屋顶的植物。[经典例句]
tend 双语例句
全部
1·I tend to work in bursts.
我的工作劲头往往是一阵一阵的。《牛津词典》
2·His views tend towards the extreme.
他的观点趋于偏激。《牛津词典》
3·Morals tend to be deeply ingrained.
道德观念往往是根深蒂固的。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
4·Women tend to live longer than men.
女人往往比男人长寿。《牛津词典》
5·Men tend to put on weight in middle age.
男人到了中年体重往往会增加。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
6·We tend to meet up for lunch once a week.
我们往往会每周共进一次午餐。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
7·Sports cars tend to hold their value well.
跑车往往很能保值。《牛津词典》
8·Government reports tend to make dry reading.
政府报告读起来往往枯燥无味。《牛津词典》
9·Galaxies tend to clump together in clusters.
星系往往聚集形成星团。《牛津词典》
10·Middle children tend to get lost in the shuffle.
排行居中的子女往往得不到充分的关注。《牛津词典》
倾向
1·He argues that there are certain abilities that tend to be more sequestered for males, and other abilities that are more sequestered, more focused on females.
他主张,某些能力对男性来说更倾向隐蔽,另一些能力对于女性来说更隐蔽、集中。
2·Car buyers tend to replace worn-out tyres with the same brand.
汽车的买主们倾向于用同一品牌的轮胎更换废旧轮胎。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
3·I tend to think that our Representatives by and large do a good job.
我倾向于认为我们的众议员们总体上干得不错。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
4·In older age groups women predominate because men tend to die younger.
在年龄较大的人群中,女性占多数,因为男性的寿命倾向于短些。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
5·French doctors tend to regard drug dependence as a form of deep-rooted psychological disorder.
法国医生倾向于将毒瘾看作是一种根深蒂固的心理疾病。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
趋向
1·More discriminating visitors now tend to shun the area.
更多有鉴别能力的游客现在趋向于避开此地。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
2·These three things tend to happen together.
这三样东西趋向于一起发生。
3·Conversely, a tiny character has less inertia than normal, so his movements tend to be quicker.
相反地,一个很小的角色有比正常角色更小的惯性,所以它的运动趋向要更快一些。
4·Although foreign soldiers tend to be much more upbeat, in recent years there has been a noticeable fading of their zeal.
尽管外国士兵的士气有上升的趋向,在十年之内将热情将会显著的衰退。
5·I admit I'm one of those people who tend to self-flagellate and istoo tethered to my to-do list, sometimes defeated by it.
我承认我是那些趋向自我捆绑的人中的一员,并且过度依赖我的行程表,有时会受挫。
趋向于
1·Programmers also tend to have a more intuitive appreciation for the nature of NL problems solved by these classes, as opposed to those introduced by the translation process itself.
与翻译过程本身引入的本地语言问题不同,程序员还是趋向于对这些类所解决的本地语言问题的本质有更直观的评价。
2·In fact, previous studies have shown that married people tend to have different types of genes than their spouse.
事实上,以前的研究也表明已婚的人趋向于与配偶有不同的基因。
3·The results demonstrate the memory bias: when thinking back we tend to recall the worst incidence of an event we've experienced before.
结果展示了记忆的偏见:当我们回想过去时我们趋向于所经历事件中那些最糟糕的部分。
4·As shown by Wilson et al, best-fit schemes (of various kinds and approximations) tend to produce the least fragmentation on real loads compared to other general approaches such as first-fit.
如Wilson所示,(各种类型和近似的)最佳适合方案在实际负载下相对于其他一般方法(像是最先适合)趋向于产生最少的分段。
5·This is probably because actual programs that rely heavily on malloc increasingly tend to use a larger variety of chunk sizes.
这可能是因为严重依赖于malloc的实际程序趋向于使用大量不同大小的块。
照料
1·Wakhi herders tend flocks of sheep, and women in traditional red dresses work the wheat and barley fields.
Wakhi牧民平日主要照料羊群,穿传统红色长裙的女人则耕作大麦和小麦田。
2·She might tend and comfort him in our cottage.
她可以在我们小屋里照料他,安慰他。
3·Perhaps so, but then, what really makes a difference is not so much what you sow, as where you sow it, how you tend your crop, what care you take and even, how well you read the weather.
也许是这样的,但是之后真正起作用的与其说是你播种了什么,还不如说是你播种于何处、你如何照料你的作物、你做了哪些打理工作,甚至还有你阅读天气的能力有多强。
4·The old workers tend the machines carefully.
老工人们细心地照料机器。
5·Aye, I think I can do just that, lass. If ye let me tend to me leader.
对头,俺想俺能解决,丫头。如果你让俺去照料俺们头子。
照顾
1·I sympathised a while; but when the children fell ill of the measles, and I had to tend them, and take on me the CARES of a woman at once, I changed my idea.
我同情了他一段时间,可是当这些孩子得了麻疹之后,我得照顾他们,而我立即表现出来一个女人的关爱,同时也改变了我的想法。
2·Oscar Carrillo, from Chile (foreground), and Macedonio Orihuela, from Peru, tend sheep on a ranch near Pine, Idaho.
祖籍智利的奥斯卡·卡里略(前景)和祖籍秘鲁的迈克多尼奥·奥利维拉正在爱达荷州的潘恩牧场照顾羊群。
3·Women seldom have the luxury of giving in to pain. Many have children or grandchildren or aging parents to tend, whether they themselves are sick or in emotional turmoil.
很少有女性能享受到尽情沉浸于痛苦的奢侈。很多人有孩子、孙子,或年迈的父母需要照顾,无论她们自己是否生病,是否有情绪波动。
4·A study by a psychologist at the University of Virginia found that when women lie, they tend to focus on making others feel better.
弗吉尼亚大学一位心理学家的研究显示,女人撒谎主要是为了照顾对方的感受。
5·Once a man has seen a dragon in flight, let him stay at home and tend his garden in content, someone had written once, for this wide world has no greater wonder.
若一个人看见一条飞龙,那还是让他好好呆在家里中照顾花园吧,有人曾这样写道,这个世界上在没有比这更伟大的奇迹了。
看护
1·I have watched him binding his bandages over the limb of a tree with the same care with which he would tend a child.
我看过他用绷带为一根树枝包扎,就像看护一个小孩一样。
2·I sympathized awhile; but when the children fell ill of the measles, and I had to tend them, and take on me the CARES of a woman at once, I changed my ideas.
有一阵我还同情他,但当孩子们都出麻疹时,我看护他们,担负起一个女人的责任,我就改变想法了。
照管
1·Their children help them gather fuel, haul drinking water, and tend crops and livestock.
他们孩子帮助他们聚集燃料,拖运饮用水,并且照管庄稼和家畜。
tend 短语搭配
(1)tend to be倾向于;趋向于
(1)tend towards走向;趋向;有助于;造成
(1)tend to do倾向于做某事
(1)tend on照料;招待