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1·In other areas, you've got canyons, ripped valleys, meteo craters, lava domes, these lava formations that look like giant pancakes.

在其他地区，你会看到峡谷、裂谷、陨石坑、熔岩圆顶，这些熔岩构造的形状看起来就像巨大的煎饼。

2·Magma can erupt to the surface and form lava flows through the volcano's summit (frequently forming a crater), but it can also erupt from lava domes and flank vents along the volcano's sides.

岩浆能喷发出地表，并通过火山峰顶形成熔岩流(大多情况会形成火山口)，但它也能通过火山山体侧面的火山岩圆顶和侧面出口喷发出来。

3·The signature at Eyjafjallajökull is a concentrated circle without a river of lava, supporting the Icelandic Coast Guard’s observation that lava had not started to flow from the volcano.

艾雅法拉火山的温度标识是一个没有岩浆的环形，这一点和冰岛海岸警卫队观察到的熔岩还未喷涌而出相一致。

4·The cooled lava ACTS as insulation for the lava coming behind it, and the form slowly grows into a bulbous-like chunk of rock.

接踵而至的火山岩在遇到已冷却的熔岩时便被阻隔堆积起来，由此渐渐构成一个球茎状的岩石块。

5·They found Shatsky Rise is made up of layers of hardened lava, with individual lava flows up to 75 feet thick (23 meters).

他们发现沙莰基隆起是由很多层硬化的熔岩所组成，其中个别熔岩流的厚度竟达75英尺(23米)。

6·The more viscous lava is, the harder it is for gases within it to bubble out, so such lava has an explosive tendency.

岩浆越黏，其内部的气体想通过气泡冒出就越困难，所以这种岩浆有爆炸的倾向。

7·It's unknown whether the lava is residual material that's draining through the underground tube system or if the flow is still being supplied by lava from the crater, scientists say.

科学工作者们说，不知道熔岩是否是地下管道系统排出的残留物质，或者是否火山口的熔岩仍然在提供流量。

8·One is the composition of the lava. The more viscous lava is, the harder it is for gases within it to bubble out, so such lava has an explosive tendency.

一是熔岩的成份，熔岩越黏，里面气体向外涌就越困难，因此这种熔岩有爆炸倾向。

9·Real estate brokers sell tiny lots consisting of nothing but lava rocks enclosed by lava walls for as much as $1, 500.

在这些除了岩浆硬化而成的岩石之外一无所有的土地上，房地产经纪人还是以高达1500美元的价格出售小幅地块。

10·Here, extreme temperatures and pressures force lava up through the layers of the Earth in tubes criss-crossing the mantle like a sort of chaotic plumbing for lava.

在地幔的高温和强压作用下，火山岩有如涌入杂乱无序的管道，阡陌纵横于地幔，向上渗入地球各圈层。