garbage/debris/junk/litter/rubbish/waste.导航词义：废弃物，垃圾

1. garbage:n. 垃圾，废弃物.多指生活中的有机废料，如废纸、包装盒、剩饭剩菜或变质的食物等。

Tom went to dump the garbage.

汤姆去倒垃圾。

garbage pollutes our rivers and lakes.

垃圾污染我们的河川湖泊。

2. debris:n. 垃圾；残渣；废弃物.指某处堆积的垃圾或某种材料无用的碎渣、碎片等。

The ditches had filled up with mud and debris.

沟渠中塞满了淤泥和垃圾。

Was the debris removed in your presence?

你在现场时，碎渣等垃圾是否清除掉了？

3. junk:n. 破烂，废旧杂物.指没有用处、毫无价值的废旧物品。

There is a heap of junk in the corner.

墙角有一堆废旧杂物。

He threw away all the junk in the boot of his car.

他把汽车行李箱中所有废旧杂物都扔掉了。

4. litter:n. 垃圾，废弃物.尤指在公共场所散落于地、有碍观瞻的废弃物。

Don't drop litter anywhere.

请不要乱扔垃圾。

There were piles of litter in the streets.

街道上垃圾成堆。

5. rubbish:n. 垃圾，废弃物.普通用词，指扔掉的食物、废纸等；也可指任何不再使用而应该扔掉的东西，但作此义解时多用于非正式文体。

They burnt up all the garden rubbish.

他们将花园中的垃圾全部烧掉了。

The dustman comes once a week to collect the rubbish.

垃圾工每周来收一次垃圾。

Oh God, he's got so much rubbish on his desk!

天哪，他桌上有那么多垃圾！

6. waste:n. 废弃物，废料.普通用词，多指已无使用价值的材料或陈旧的、破损的物品，也可指任何被丢弃之物。

household/industrial waste

家庭垃圾/工业废料

Put all the waste in this bag.

把所有垃圾放进这只袋子里。

They disposed of the city's waste in the sea.

他们把城里的垃圾倒入海中。

全部

1·This morning a bomb in a garbage bag exploded and injured 15 people.

今天早上一颗放在垃圾袋中的炸弹爆炸，炸伤15人。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2·Dig a pit and bury the garbage.

挖一个坑把垃圾埋掉。

3·Put the lid on the garbage can.

把盖子盖在垃圾筒上。

4·Her wallet was found in a garbage truck.

她的钱包在一辆垃圾车里被发现了。

5·Regular garbage goes to regular landfills.

一般的垃圾会被送到一般的垃圾填埋场。

6·Finally, recycling can mean a lower garbage bill.

最后，回收意味着垃圾处理费用会变得更低。

7·Where is the garbage, did I take the garbage out?

垃圾在哪里，我把垃圾拿出去了吗?

8·Finally, recycling can leave a lower garbage bill.

最后，垃圾回收能让垃圾处理费用变低。

9·Therefore, less money is spent for garbage disposal.

因此，花在垃圾处理上的钱就少了。

10·It's necessary to educate children to sort the garbage.

教育孩子们要垃圾分类是很有必要的。

垃圾

1·Dig a pit and bury the garbage.

挖一个坑把垃圾埋掉。

2·Finally, recycling can leave a lower garbage bill.

最后，垃圾回收能让垃圾处理费用变低。

3·Therefore, less money is spent for garbage disposal.

因此，花在垃圾处理上的钱就少了。

4·A rubber rat on top of an overflowing garbage can is a nice touch.

放一只橡胶制成的老鼠在一个堆满了垃圾的罐头上是一个很棒的手法。

5·The heat that is produced by burning garbage is used to boil water.

燃烧垃圾产生的热量被用来烧水。

废物

1·For other readers, it was Chua calling her older daughter Sophia garbage after the girl behaved disrespectfully — the same thing Chua had been called as a child by her strict Chinese father.

对于另一些读者来说，是蔡美儿在大女儿蔡思慧不听话的时候骂她“废物”，这词儿蔡美儿小时候严厉的父亲也这么骂她。

2·In foundry production, two great pollution sources are use of resin binders containing toxic matters and large amount of solid garbage resulting from waste sands.

铸造生产的两大污染源，一是使用含有有毒物质的树脂黏结剂，二是排放的废砂成为大量固体废物。

3·With a great deal of sewage and garbage being increasingly drained into the sea, great attentions have been paid to the effect of mangrove wetland system on water purification.

随着大量污水、废物源源不断地排放入海，红树林湿地的水体净化功能正日益受到重视。

(1)garbage disposal垃圾处理

(1)garbage in无用输入；无用数据输入

(1)garbage collection碎片帐集

(1)garbage cann. 垃圾桶，垃圾箱

(1)garbage collectorn. 清除垃圾的人；清洁工

(1)domestic garbage生活垃圾