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1·Pinus elliottii had been found as pioneer plant suitable for sandy land ecosystem reconstruction.

湿地松是一种适合沙化土地生态系统重建的先锋植物。

2·Codariocalyx motorius growed as a common perennial pioneer plant in slash and burn shifting field in tropical and subtropical mountains of Yunnan Province, China.

舞草为云南热带、亚热带山区刀耕火种轮歇地的一种常见多年生先锋植物。

3·Pioneer and successional plant communities are said to change over periods from 1 to 500 years.

先驱者和演替植物群落据说是以1-500年的时间区间变化的。

4·Many shady tolerant plant species have occurred naturally, while the pioneer shrub species have been limited or superseded.

群落中出现大量的耐荫植物，先锋灌丛植物已被抑制或淘汰。