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1·Most people with amnestic syndrome have problems with short-term memory — they can't retain new information.

大多数遗忘症患者会有短期记忆障碍——不能（在脑海中）保持新信息；

2·People with amnestic syndrome usually can understand written and spoken words and can learn skills such as bike riding or piano playing.

患者通常可以理解别人说的话写的字，也可以学习新技能（比如骑自行车，弹钢琴）。

3·Amnesia can be caused by damage to areas of the brain that are vital for memory processing. Unlike a temporary episode of memory loss (transient global amnesia), amnestic syndrome can be permanent.

大脑中负责处理记忆的区域受损可能会引起遗忘症，而且，不同于TGA(一过性完全性记忆缺失)，前者可以是永久性的。