disease/illness/trouble.导航词义：疾病

1. disease:n. 疾病.指人类与动物的疾病或植物病害，多用于指具体的、感染所致的疾病。

contagious diseases

传染病

He suffered from a stomach disease.

他有胃病。

2. illness:n. 病，疾病.通常指抽象的疾病，多指身体不适的时间或状态，但不用来指感冒、头疼之类的小病。

You have to ask for leave if you take off work due to illness.

如果你因病没去上班，你得请假。

His grandfather is recovering from a short illness.

他祖父不久前生病，目前正在逐渐康复。

3. trouble:n. 毛病.指身体某部位出现的健康问题。

He has trouble with his left shoulder.

他左侧肩膀有问题。

He suffers from back troubles.

他有背疾。

全部

1·The disease has no known cure.

这种病目前还是不治之症。《牛津词典》

2·Disease often goes with poverty.

疾病与贫穷常常相伴而生。《牛津词典》

3·The disease spreads easily.

这种疾病容易传播。《牛津词典》

4·The disease originated in Africa.

这种疾病起源于非洲。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

5·Heart disease runs in the family.

这家人都有心脏病。《牛津词典》

6·How fast would the disease develop?

这种疾病发展有多快？《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

7·The disease had deformed his spine.

疾病导致他脊柱变形。《牛津词典》

8·The disease has affected her sight.

这种病影响了她的视力。《牛津词典》

9·The disease is spread by mosquitoes.

这种疾病通过蚊子传播。《牛津词典》

10·He suffers from a rare blood disease.

他患有一种罕见的血液病。《牛津词典》

疾病

1·The disease is spread by mosquitoes.

这种疾病通过蚊子传播。《牛津词典》

2·The disease had deformed his spine.

疾病导致他脊柱变形。《牛津词典》

3·How fast would the disease develop?

这种疾病发展有多快？《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

4·The disease spreads easily.

这种疾病容易传播。《牛津词典》

5·The disease originated in Africa.

这种疾病起源于非洲。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

病

1·The disease has no known cure.

这种病目前还是不治之症。《牛津词典》

2·Has he got some unmentionable disease?

他有什么说不出口的病吗？《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

3·It is not known what causes the disease.

这种病的起因不明。《牛津词典》

4·The disease has left her with permanent lameness.

那场病使她永远瘸了。《牛津词典》

5·He trolled the Internet for advice on the disease.

他搜索互联网寻求治疗这种病的建议。《牛津词典》

病害

1·The plants are regularly inspected for disease.

对这些植物定期做病害检查。《牛津词典》

2·The two species effectively team up to break down young rice plants for their nutrients, causing a plant disease known as rice seedling blight.

这两个物种有效地合作，来分解水稻的幼苗作为它们的营养来源，造成一种叫水稻立枯病的植物病害。

3·Tomato bacterial speck caused by Pseudomonas syringae is an important disease for the production and the quality of tomato.

由紫丁香假单胞菌引起的番茄细菌性斑点病是影响番茄生产和品质的重要病害。

4·By itself, each would be inadequate. Together, however, they offer enough protection-and have the advantage that it is much harder for a disease to defeat four or five separate defences than just one.

每个单独防御本身是不够的，但是合在一起，它们就能提供足够的保护——并且还有这样的优点：对病害来说，突破四至五层防御比一层要困难的多。

5·Presenting the multicolored script, I asked her to show me graphics on her computer screen that show how to track a disease from one place to another.

为了使剧本更多彩，“我请她给我在她电脑的屏幕上演示病害的从一地传到另一地的轨迹。”

症

1·Television viewing may be a potential factor for Alzheimer's disease.

看电视是导致阿兹海默症的潜在因素。

2·This loss of culture memory, as insidious as Alzheimer's disease, eats away at the soul of the nation, says Bertman, author of Hyperculuture.

《过度文化》一书的作者伯特曼（Bertman）说，文化记忆的丧失就像阿尔茨海默症一样潜伏，侵蚀着这个国家的灵魂。

3·The hippocampus is one of the first brain areas to be affected by Alzheimer's disease, causing problems with memory and spatial orientation.

海马体是大脑中第一个受到阿尔茨海默氏症影响的区域，因此会导致记忆和空间定位的困难。

4·At one year old, he suffered from an unknown incurable disease. Two surgeries took away the necrotic parts of his four limbs, both ears and his tail.

一岁时，太郎得了原因不明的难治之症，在经历了两次手术治疗后，共切除了一对耳朵、四只脚和尾巴的坏死部分。

5·But skeptics say there is no guarantee that intellectual stimulation will prevent Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia.

但怀疑论者认为，智力刺激并不能确保预防阿兹·海默症或其他形式的老年痴呆。

病症

1·Unlike the other three types of leukemia, some patients with CLL may have disease that does not progress for a long time.

与其他三种类型的白血病不同，慢性淋巴细胞白血病患者可能会有一些持续时间不长的病症。

2·Byron resisted, saying that there had been 'more deaths by lancet than by the lance', but gave in when warned that the disease could 'deprive him of reason'.

拜伦起初拒绝这样做，说这世界上“死于手术刀下的人，多于死于长矛下的”，在被警告病症可能使他失去理智后，他还是屈服了。

3·He spent most of last year secluded at his vast estate in Morocco, convalescing from a serious but unnamed disease.

他去年的大半时间都耗在位于摩洛哥的豪宅，逐渐从一种很严重但不知名的病症中康复出来。

4·The specific epidemiological observations considered included milder disease across a broader age spectrum and a growing number of clusters of cases, closely related in time and place.

考虑的具体流行病学观察包括与时间和地点紧密相关的包括更大年龄跨度的轻型病症和逐渐增多的群组病例。

5·And while survival rates have steadily increased for melonomas detected early, it is an extremely challenging disease to treat in late stages.

虽然早期检查出病症的存活率稳步上升，但是黑素瘤到了晚期则是相当棘手的顽症。

疾

1·Upon learning that a nobleman had taken a bath, the king ordered that, to avoid the attack of disease, the nobleman should not go out.

得知一个贵族洗了澡，国王下令，为了避免疾侵蚀，这个贵族不能出去。

2·According to the most recent figures released by the Centers for Disease Control, 10082 people have been hospitalized with the flu in the US so far, with 936 deaths, including 36 children.

美国疾控中心的最新统计表明，截至目前，全美共有10082人因感染甲流住院；死亡936人，其中包括36名儿童。

3·A survey by Hangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention shows that the scale of youth smoking is increasing and the age of people who smoke tends to be lower.

杭州市疾控中心调查发现，青少年吸烟比例逐渐加大，吸烟人群呈现低龄化的趋势。

4·Rain drops on road, we propose a fully prepped disease, I sat motorcycle, feeling never had the scenery.

前行路上，骤雨急降，我们一路风驰电疾，我坐在摩托车后，感受着从未有过的风景…

5·The African Union and the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention are jointly establishing a Communicable Disease Control system that will help African nations be better prepared for outbreaks.

非洲联盟和美国疾控中心正在联合建立传染病控制系统，这会有助于非洲各国更好地做出疫情防备。

病种

1·Interval between first case and the reported date, quarantine measures, category of disease and transmission route were the influencing factors to the effectiveness of control.

多因素逐步回归分析，首例与疫情报告时间间隔、病例隔离措施、病种和传播途径影响疫情处理效果。

2·In the quality control of a single disease, the nurses' health education for the patients is an indispensable part.

在单病种质量控制中，护理人员对患者的健康教育是不可或缺的重要环节。

3·Objective To investigate the composing of disease kind and the point of difficult diagnoses in gynecological malignancy.

目的分析妇科恶性肿瘤的病种构成及疑难诊断病例的特点。

4·The investigation objects of quality of life study have inluded most kinds of surgical disease.

外科领域生存质量研究对象已涉及外科大多数病种。

5·Results:A changed first discharge diagnosis leads the corresponding changes of average inpatient day of single disease and average medical cost.

结果：出院第一诊断的改变，导致单病种的平均住院日、平均医疗费用发生了相应的变化。

疾患

1·I am a working neurologist who sees brain disease causing mental dysfunction every day.

我是一个神经科医师，每天都能见到大脑疾患引起的精神障碍。

2·Studies of those who sought out Dr Kevorkian, however, suggest that though many had a worsening illness, cancer perhaps or a neurological disease, it was not usually terminal.

然而对那些找凯沃尔·吉安医生寻求帮助的人进行了研究后显示，尽管很多人患有日益恶化的疾病，癌症或是神经疾患，但通常都不是晚期的。

3·The disease may resolve itself with no lasting effects within 10 to 12 weeks.

疾患可能在10至12周内自愈，不产生任何长期的影响。

4·Objective: To study the mechanism of energetic shock wave for treatment of disease of bone and soft tissue and its clinical application.

目的：研究高能震波治疗骨与软组织疾患的机制及其临床应用。

5·Silicosis is an occupational pulmonary disease caused by silica dust exposure, but the mechanisms of the injury and disease development are not well understood.

矽肺是矽尘暴露导致的职业性肺部疾患，它的发病机制至今尚未完全阐明。

病患

1·Half were patients in the hospital for respiratory disease, and the other half were healthy with no history of lung ailments.

其中一半研究对象是呼吸道病患，另一半则身体健康，无肺部疾病史。

2·When we allow disease to take hold of us, it is because we have lost touch with god-lost the perfect model of us that he holds in mind.

当我们被病患掌控的时候，那是因为我们和上帝失去了联系，失去了他脑海中给我们的完美形象。

3·The body itself is the biggest disease.

身体本身就是最大的病患。

4·Visit a patient to should send what flower to visit the sick send a flower, contain disease of consideration, condolatory, blessing to have the restful, idea that recovers at an early date.

探望病人应该送什么花探病送花，含有关怀、慰问、祝福病患平安、早日康复之意。

5·There are four stages in the course of the disease: the 5-year survival rate of stage I CRC is about 90%, stage II is about 60-80%, stage III is about 30-60 %.

就其肿瘤分期而言，第一期的五年存活率约为90%，第二期的五年存活率约为60-80%，第三期的五年存活率则约为30-60%，若是有远端转移的病患，则其五年存活率却只有5%；

(1)heart disease心脏病

(1)coronary heart disease冠心病

(1)cardiovascular disease心血管疾病；冠心病

(1)infectious disease传染病

(1)disease prevention疾病预防

(1)coronary artery disease冠状动脉疾病