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1·He burst to the surface, straining for air.

他冲出水面，使劲吸气。《牛津词典》

2·People were straining to see what was going on.

人们翘首企足看发生了什么事。《牛津词典》

3·His constant complaints were straining our patience.

他没完没了的抱怨让我们忍无可忍。《牛津词典》

4·Like all youngsters, he's straining at the leash to leave home.

跟所有年轻人一样，他也急于从家里出去。《牛津词典》

5·The dogs were straining at the leash , eager to get to the park.

几条狗用力拽着皮带，急于要去公园。《牛津词典》

6·Straining to lift heavy weights can lead to a rise in blood pressure.

用尽全身力气举起重物会导致血压升高。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

7·The sudden influx of visitors is straining hotels in the town to the limit.

游客突然涌入，城里的旅馆全都爆满。《牛津词典》

8·The volume of scheduled flights is straining the air traffic control system.

定期航班的数量使空中交通控制系统受到压力。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

9·Her ire slid between us like the spanner from Father's workshop, straining our hinge.

她的怒气像父亲作坊里的扳手一样夹在我们中间，绷紧了我们的铰链。

10·ChiChi ran back and forth in front of his chair, straining at his leash as if to run down the beach.

芝芝在他的椅子前面来来回回地跑，奋力拉扯皮带，似乎想跑下海滩。

(1)strain rate应变速率；应变率；变形速度

(1)strain energy应变能

(1)strain at something◎使劲拉某物；使劲做某事；努力争取

(1)plane strain平面应变；平面变形

(1)strain distribution应变分布

(1)plastic strain塑性应变