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1·Importing and exporting firms to whom the payment is made in foreign currency can be involved in significant foreign exchange risks because of the fluctuation in exchange rates.

用外币支付给进出口公司的货款，因兑换率的波动，要面临很大的外汇风险。

2·The exchange rate fluctuation causes the reporting valuation of foreign assets and liabilities in balance sheet to fluctuate accordingly.

指由于汇率波动，造成公司外币资产或负债在资产表上的本币值相应出现不利变动的风险。

3·Under long time settlement foreign exchange system, enterprise ability is low in adjusting foreign exchange net cash, fluctuation of exchange rate result in a great loss of net cash.

在长期实行的结售汇制定下，企业调整外汇净头寸的能力非常差，汇率波动对净头寸造成的损失是巨大的。